I have 3 view controllers called firstvc, secondvc, thirdvc
. And I have one collection view which will scroll horizontally. If i select my first cell
my firstvc
wil disply in my sub view on my mainviewcontroller
. Its same for 2, 3rd cell
too. Its fine .
Now i need one functionality like, if i swipe my subview
which will have all my view controllers when i am selecting any cell. I need to add swipe left or right.
For example :
if i am in firstvc
then my first cell
will be selected . Now if i swipe my subview
to right my secondvc
have to come mean while my second cell of collection view also have to highlight
I dont know how to applay.
my code :
@IBOutlet weak var collectionview: UICollectionView!
@IBOutlet weak var contentSubView: UIView!
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return self.items.count
}
// make a cell for each cell index path
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
// get a reference to our storyboard cell
let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: reuseIdentifier, for: indexPath as IndexPath) as! MyCollectionViewCell
// Use the outlet in our custom class to get a reference to the UILabel in the cell
cell.myLabel.text = self.items[indexPath.item]
// cell.backgroundColor = UIColor.cyan // make cell more visible in our example project
var borderColor: UIColor! = UIColor.clear
//var borderWidth: CGFloat = 0
if indexPath == selectedIndexPath{
borderColor = UIColor.red
//borderWidth = 1 //or whatever you please
}else{
borderColor = UIColor.white
// borderWidth = 0
}
cell.myview.backgroundColor = borderColor
// cell.myview.layer.borderWidth = borderColor
return cell
}
// MARK: - UICollectionViewDelegate protocol
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
print("You selected cell #\(indexPath.item)!")
//based on your comment remove the subviews before add on your myview
//let cell = collectionView.cellForItemAtIndexPath(indexPath) as! MyCollectionViewCell
selectedIndexPath = indexPath
for subview in contentSubView.subviews {
subview.removeFromSuperview()
}
let alertStoryBoard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
var controller: UIViewController!
if indexPath.item == 0 {
if let allCollectionViewController = alertStoryBoard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier:"firstvc") as? firstvc {
controller = allCollectionViewController
}
} else if indexPath.item == 1 {
if let allCollec = alertStoryBoard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier:"secondvc") as? secondvc {
controller = allCollec
}
}else if indexPath.item == 2 {
if let wController = alertStoryBoard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier:"Thirdvc") as? Thirdvc {
controller = wController
}
}
addChildViewController(controller)
// Add the child's View as a subview
contentSubView.addSubview(controller.view)
controller.view.frame = contentSubView.bounds
controller.view.autoresizingMask = [.flexibleWidth, .flexibleHeight]
// tell the childviewcontroller it's contained in it's parent
controller.didMove(toParentViewController: self)
}
My full project zip : https://www.dropbox.com/s/fwj745kdgqvgjxa/Collection%20view%20example.zip?dl=0
You should just add UISwipeGestureRecognizer
to the main view controller's view.
The main view controller would be responsible for managing the gesture's calls
in viewDidLoad
:
let swipeToLeft = UISwipeGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(changePageOnSwipe(_:)))
let swipeToRight = UISwipeGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(changePageOnSwipe(_:)))
swipeToLeft.direction = .right
swipeToRight.direction = .left
self.contentSubView.addGestureRecognizer(swipeToLeft) // Gesture are added to the top view that should handle them
self.contentSubView.addGestureRecognizer(swipeToRight)
Since you will have to move from a VC at an index to another index you might need a property for keeping track of the currently selected view controller:
var currentIndexPath: IndexPath?
And you can change the value of it each time a new VC is selected. So:
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
print("You selected cell #\(indexPath.item)!")
self.currentIndexPath = indexPath
// ... Other settings
}
add the changePageOnSwipe(_ gesture: UISwipeGestureRecognizer)
method in your main ViewController. Since it is the "chief" view controller who possesses the collectionView
, it will handle the swipes and tell its children to appear:
func changePageOnSwipe(_ gesture: UISwipeGestureRecognizer) {
guard let indexPath = self.currentIndexPath else {
// When the page loads and there is no current selected VC, the swipe will not work
// unless you set an initial value for self.currentIndexPath
return
}
var newIndex = indexPath // if self.collectionview.indexPathsForSelectedItems is not empty, you can also use it instead of having a self.currentIndexPath property
// move in the opposite direction for the movement to be intuitive
// So swiping " <-- " should show index on the right (row + 1)
if gesture.direction == .left {
newIndex = IndexPath(row: newIndex.row+1, section: newIndex.section)
} else {
newIndex = IndexPath(row: newIndex.row-1, section: self.currentIndexPath!.section)
}
if canPresentPageAt(indexPath: newIndex) {
// Programmatically select the item and make the collectionView scroll to the correct number
self.collectionview.selectItem(at: newIndex, animated: true, scrollPosition: UICollectionViewScrollPosition.centeredHorizontally)
// The delegate method is not automatically called when you select programmatically
self.collectionView(self.collectionview, didSelectItemAt: newIndex!)
} else {
// Do something when the landing page is invalid (like if the swipe would got to page at index -1 ...)
// You could choose to direct the user to the opposite side of the collection view (like the VC at index self.items.count-1
print("You are tying to navigate to an invalid page")
}
}
and since you are doing the swipe programmatically, you have to make sure that the swipe is valid before trying to actually move. You have to add safety checks:
/** You can use an helper method for those checks
*/
func canPresentPageAt(indexPath: IndexPath) -> Bool {
// Do necessary checks to ensure that the user can indeed go to the desired page
// Like: check if you have a non-nil ViewController at the given index. (If you haven't implemented index 3,4,5,... it should return false)
//
// This method can be called either from a swipe
// or another way when you need it
if indexPath.row < 0 || indexPath.row >= self.items.count {
print("You are trying to go to a non existing page")
return false
} else {
print("If you haven't implemented a VC for page 4 it will crash here")
return true;
}
}
Finally, you can set a default indexPath for self.currentIndexPath
in viewDidLoad
so that the user can already swipe when he lands on your main VC without having selected another VC in the collectionView.
Note: If you happen to have gesture recognisers in the sub-ViewControllers, some gestures may conflict and you would have to learn how to resolve such conflicts with delegate methods such as gestureRecognizer(_:shouldRequireFailureOf:)
.