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angulartokenaccess-tokenangular-http

Handling Expired Token From Api in Angular 4


I need help in handling expired token in my angular application. My api has the expired time but my problem is when i forgot to log out of my angular application, after some time, i still can access the homepage but without data. Is there something i can do about this? Are there libraries that can handle this? or are there something i could install? Better, if i nothing will be installed. Here's my authentication code below? Can i add anything that can handle expiration and I won't be able to access the homepage if it expires.

auth.service.ts

 export class AuthService {
  private loggedIn = false;

  constructor(private httpClient: HttpClient) {
  }

  signinUser(email: string, password: string) {  
    const headers = new HttpHeaders() 
    .set('Content-Type', 'application/json');

    return this.httpClient
    .post(
      'http://sample.com/login', 
       JSON.stringify({ email, password }), 
       { headers: headers }
    )
    .map(
        (response: any) => {
          localStorage.setItem('auth_token', response.token);
          this.loggedIn = true;
          return response;
        });
   }

    isLoggedIn() {
      if (localStorage.getItem('auth_token')) {
        return this.loggedIn = true;
      }
    }

   logout() {
     localStorage.removeItem('auth_token');
     this.loggedIn = false;
    }
}

authguard.ts

@Injectable()
export class AuthGuard implements CanActivate {

  constructor(private router: Router, private authService: AuthService) {}

  canActivate(route: ActivatedRouteSnapshot, state: RouterStateSnapshot) {

    if (this.authService.isLoggedIn()) {
      // logged in so return true
      return true;
    }

    else {
      // not logged in so redirect to login page with the return url
      this.router.navigate(['signin'])
      return false;
      }
  }
}

Solution

  • I think there is two solution you can play with.

    The first one you can just call you logout function when browser getting closed like:

      @HostListener('window:unload', ['$event'])
      handleUnload(event) {
        this.auth.logout();
      }
    

    https://developer.mozilla.org/de/docs/Web/Events/unload

    OR

     @HostListener('window:beforeunload', ['$event'])
          public handleBeforeUnload(event) {
            this.auth.logout();
          }
    

    https://developer.mozilla.org/de/docs/Web/Events/beforeunload

    This way alway when browser getting closed your this.auth.logout(); will be called automatically.

    Second you can install library like angular2-jwt it can help you to detect if token has expired

    jwtHelper: JwtHelper = new JwtHelper();
    
    useJwtHelper() {
      var token = localStorage.getItem('token');
    
      console.log(
        this.jwtHelper.decodeToken(token),
        this.jwtHelper.getTokenExpirationDate(token),
        this.jwtHelper.isTokenExpired(token)
      );
    }