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swiftsignals

Trapping signals in a Swift command line application


How to capture different signals such as SIGINT and SIGTERM in Swift correctly? For example, when people stop my script by pressing Control-C, I want to do some cleanup before terminating it.


Solution

  • Dispatch Sources can be used to monitor UNIX signals.

    Here is a simple example, a Swift 3 translation of the C code in the "Monitoring Signals" section from the Concurrency Programming Guide.

    import Dispatch // or Foundation
    
    signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) // // Make sure the signal does not terminate the application.
    
    let sigintSrc = DispatchSource.makeSignalSource(signal: SIGINT, queue: .main)
    sigintSrc.setEventHandler {
        print("Got SIGINT")
        // ...
        exit(0)
    }
    sigintSrc.resume()
    

    Note that this requires an active GCD event loop, e.g. with

    dispatchMain()
    

    in a command-line program.