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sql-serversubstringcharindex

How to select a string between 2 identical characters in SQL


My initial string is

Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="0001.zam"

I want to select everything between the two " characters ("0001.zam" in this case). I know that I need to use the SUBSTRING and CHARINDEX functions similar to:

SELECT SUBSTRING(@Attachment, CHARINDEX('"', @Attachment),...)

I can't figure out what to pass as the second SUBSTRING argument. Note that the string between the two " characters and the string after the second " character are variable. The entire string can look eg. like this:

Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="0001556.txt"; size=187;

The bottom line is to get everything between the two " characters.


Solution

  • Another way to get the data you want it to use left() and right() functions.

    select left(right(t, len(t)- CHARINDEX('"', t)), charindex('"',right(t, len(t)- CHARINDEX('"', t)))-1)
    from
    (
    select 'Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="0001.zam"' t
    ) u
    

    This outputs

    0001.zam

    I am hoping, rather than assuming, that there are only two " in this header.