I have 3 jquery tabs. When I click Home tab, firefox console says "GET http://localhost:8080/MedAI/jsp/homeTab.jsp [404 Not Found]".
Why? Here is code snippet from index.jsp
<div id="tabs">
<ul>
<li><a href="jsp/homeTab.jsp">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="<c:url value='jsp/geneNetworkTab' />">Gene Network</a></li>
<li><a href="<c:url value='jsp/diseaseNetworkTab' />">Disease Network</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#tabs')
.tabs()
});
</script>
My homeTab.jsp exists in NetBeans project at MedAI/WebPages/Web-INF/jsp/homeTab.jsp. It just displays "hello world".
I tried it with jstl method and straight url method, both with and without the .jsp extension. Nothing works. Why won't it find it?
dispatcher-servlet.xml
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd">
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.ControllerClassNameHandlerMapping"/>
<!--
Most controllers will use the ControllerClassNameHandlerMapping above, but
for the index controller we are using ParameterizableViewController, so we must
define an explicit mapping for it.
-->
<bean id="urlMapping" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">
<property name="mappings">
<props>
<prop key="index.htm">indexController</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="viewResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
p:prefix="/WEB-INF/jsp/"
p:suffix=".jsp" />
<!--
The index controller.
-->
<bean name="indexController"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.ParameterizableViewController"
p:viewName="index" />
</beans>
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.1" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.htm</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<session-config>
<session-timeout>
30
</session-timeout>
</session-config>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>redirect.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
It took me days of research and trial and error but I finally got it. I HATE SPRING! It is the most confusing non-intuitive framework I have ever worked with.
Here is my NetBeans project structure:
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.1" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.htm</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<session-config>
<session-timeout>
30
</session-timeout>
</session-config>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
I fooled around with the url-pattern trying to get simply "/" to work, but couldn't. Kept getting the 404 not found error.
Notice that index.jsp is the only jsp outside of WEB-INF. That is the landing spot when you enter "http://localhost:8084/MedAI/" in the browser.
It lands there because of the
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
dispatcher-servlet.xml
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.ControllerClassNameHandlerMapping"/>
<context:annotation-config />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.tekknow.medai" />
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<bean id="viewResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
p:prefix="/WEB-INF/jsp/"
p:suffix=".jsp" />
</beans>
Any url ending with *.htm gets sent to the dispatcher-servlet because of the web.xml url-pattern. The viewResolver bean then says to go look for the name (minus the .htm extension and plus the .jsp extension) in the WEB-INF/jsp folder.
index.jsp
<%@page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>MedAI - Medical Artifical Intelligence</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="resources/js/jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="resources/js/jquery-ui.js"></script>
</script>
<link href="resources/css/jquery-ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href="resources/css/medai.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
</head>
<body>
<div class="header">
<h1>MedAI</h1>
<span class="version">V 1.0.0</span>
</div>
<div id="tabs">
<ul>
<li><a href="home.htm">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="GeneNetwork.htm">Gene Network</a></li>
<li><a href="DiseaseNetwork.htm">Disease Network</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#tabs')
.tabs()
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
Notice the url's end with .htm. As I said earlier, I tried without the .htm and using a "/" in the web.xml url-pattern but it wouldn't work.
home.htm, GeneNetwork.htm, and DiseaseNetwork.htm each have their own controller similar to this:
HomeController.java
package com.tekknow.medai.controller;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/home.htm")
public class HomeController {
@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String handleRequest(ModelMap modelMap) {
System.out.println("HomeController.handleRequest");
return "home";
}
}
This sends it to the home.jsp view.
home.jsp
<%@page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Home</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>MedAI Home</h1>
</body>
</html>
Then FINALLY after dozens of hours...
Hopefully this will save all of you those many wasted hours!