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amazon-web-servicesdnsipv4

Adding a public static ipv4 address to an AWS load balancer


I have a load balancer configured to have an IPV4 Ip address. However, the provided IP is a DNS mapped IP address to the load balancer of the format *.ap-south-1.elb.amazonaws.com.

I need to configure IOT devices to send data to the load balancer and they do not support DNS. How can I assign a static IP address like ... to my load balancer so that I can configure my IOT devices to send data to it.

The Elastic IPs section does not provide a facility to allocate it to a load balancer and only supports ec2 instances.

Conclusion:

I have found a way to use DNS on my IOT device and working on this was vital. I am now aware of the option of manually hosting a load-balancer on an EC2 instance. A simper alternative is forwarding all requests at an elastic IP addressed EC2 instance to the load balancer. However, this will cause a bottleneck at the transparent proxy. Hence, I think using the DNS feature on the IOT device is the best option.


Solution

  • Elastic Load Balancers do not support static IP addresses. They only support DNS CNAMEs (or Aliases if you are using Route 53). This is because ELB DNS entries will resolve to different IP addresses depending on how it is scaling between availability zones. Also, over time, the IP addresses will/may change.

    The AWS documentation also specifically states to create CNAME-records only when mapping custom DNS entries to your ELB. If you are using Route 53, you can create an Alias record, which look like an A-record to the outside world.

    If you need a static IP address, then you cannot use ELB.

    Instead, you will need to manage your own load balancer (HAProxy, nginx, etc.) on an EC2 instance using an Elastic IP address.