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Vim: How to open new vertical split for file under cursor


I know gf opens the file under cursor, and CTRL-w f opens the file under cursor in a new split window.

I'm probably being greedy but, how do you open it in a new vertical window?


Solution

  • From normal mode, you could type C-w f C-w L or C-w v gf, and from the command-line you could execute :wincmd f | wincmd L or :vert wincmd f.

    They are not strictly equivalent, though.

    With C-w f C-w L and :wincmd f | wincmd L, the height of your vertical viewport will be maximized no matter the current layout. So, for example, if you have a horizontal viewport below, its width should be decreased:

            +-----------------+     +--------+-------+
            |  path/to/fileC  |     |        |       |
            |                 |  →  |        |       |
            |      fileA      |     |  fileA | fileC |
            +-----------------+     +--------+       |
            |                 |     |        |       |
            |      fileB      |     |  fileB |       |
            +-----------------+     +--------+-------+
    

    With C-w v gf and :vert wincmd f, the height of your vertical viewport should be the same as the current one, and thus it shouldn't affect the horizontal viewport below:

            +-----------------+     +--------+-------+
            |  path/to/fileC  |     |        |       |
            |                 |  →  |        |       |
            |      fileA      |     |  fileA | fileC |
            +-----------------+     +--------+-------+
            |                 |     |                |
            |      fileB      |     |      fileB     |
            +-----------------+     +----------------+