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javathymeleaf

Unable To Implement Thymeleaf 3.0Decoupled Logic, Template is not getting populated with data?


I want to try decoupled template logic using thymeleaf. This is mentioned here in thymeleaf 3.0 documentation.

  1. According to tutorial I have created my project here
  2. My template & decoupled logic is present inside LogicTemplate.html & LogicTemplate.th.xml file.
  3. Code Snippet For LogicTemplate.html is as follows:

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
	xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<title>ThymeLeaf:Example03</title>
</head>
<body>
	<table id="ProductTable">
		<tr>
			<td class="Name">Name</td>
			<td class="Price">Price</td>
			<td class="InStock">In Stock</td>
			<td class="Comments">Comments</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td class="Name">Ppap</td>
			<td class="Price">10</td>
			<td class="InStock">Yes</td>
			<td class="Comments">No Comments</td>
		</tr>
	</table>
</body>
</html>
4. Code Snippet For LogicTemplate.th.xml is as follows:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<thlogic>
  <attr sel="#ProductTable" th:remove="all-but-first">
    <attr sel="/tr[0]" th:each="prod : ${products}">
      <attr sel="td.Name" th:text="${prod.name}" />
      <attr sel="td.Price" th:text="${prod.price}" />
      <attr sel="td.InStock" th:text="${prod.inStock}" />
      <attr sel="td.Comments" th:text="${${prod.comments!=null and (not #lists.isEmpty(prod.comments))}?#lists.size(prod.comments):0}}" />
    </attr>
  </attr>
</thlogic>
5. I have created following java class DeCoupledLogic,Code snippet shown below: `

public class DeCoupledLogic {
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            final FileTemplateResolver templateResolverFile = new FileTemplateResolver();
            templateResolverFile.setTemplateMode(TemplateMode.HTML);
            templateResolverFile.setPrefix("src/main/resources/templates/html/");
            templateResolverFile.setSuffix(".html");
            templateResolverFile.setCacheTTLMs(1 * 60 * 60 * 1000l);
            templateResolverFile.setCacheable(Boolean.TRUE);
            templateResolverFile.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
            templateResolverFile.setCheckExistence(true);
            templateResolverFile.setUseDecoupledLogic(true);
            templateResolverFile.setCheckExistence(true);

            final StandardDecoupledTemplateLogicResolver resolver=new StandardDecoupledTemplateLogicResolver();
            resolver.setPrefix("src/main/resources/templates/html/");

            final TemplateEngine templateEngine = new TemplateEngine();
            templateEngine.setTemplateResolver(templateResolverFile);
            templateEngine.setDecoupledTemplateLogicResolver(resolver);

            final Context context01 = new Context();
            context01.setVariable("products",ProductRepository.getInstance().findAll());

            final BufferedWriter writer01=new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
            templateEngine.process("LogicTemplate",context01,writer01);     
        }
    }

` But executing this code does not gives desired result. Output Actual:

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>ThymeLeaf:Example03</title>
</head>
<body>
	<table id="ProductTable">
		<tr>
			<td class="Name">Name</td>
			<td class="Price">Price</td>
			<td class="InStock">In Stock</td>
			<td class="Comments">Comments</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td class="Name">Ppap</td>
			<td class="Price">10</td>
			<td class="InStock">Yes</td>
			<td class="Comments">No Comments</td>
		</tr>
	</table>
</body>

Output Expected: Must not contain this static text but all product information.But I am unable to figure out where this code piece went wrong.Please Help me to identify potential error in my code.


Solution

  • Thymeleaf configures a StandardDecoupledTemplateLogicResolver by default (and the one you are configuring looks like it is configured wrong). I was able to get your files to work by changing it to this:

    final FileTemplateResolver templateResolverFile = new FileTemplateResolver();
    templateResolverFile.setTemplateMode(TemplateMode.HTML);
    templateResolverFile.setPrefix("src/main/resources/templates/html/");
    templateResolverFile.setSuffix(".html");
    templateResolverFile.setCacheTTLMs(1 * 60 * 60 * 1000l);
    templateResolverFile.setCacheable(Boolean.TRUE);
    templateResolverFile.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
    templateResolverFile.setCheckExistence(true);
    templateResolverFile.setUseDecoupledLogic(true);
    templateResolverFile.setCheckExistence(true);
    
    final TemplateEngine templateEngine = new TemplateEngine();
    templateEngine.setTemplateResolver(templateResolverFile);
    
    final Context context01 = new Context();
    context01.setVariable("products",ProductRepository.getInstance().findAll());
    
    final BufferedWriter writer01=new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
    templateEngine.process("LogicTemplate",context01,writer01);
    

    Also, you have some typos in your logic xml, it should look like this:

    <?xml version="1.0"?>
    <thlogic>
        <attr sel="#ProductTable" th:remove="all-but-first">
            <attr sel="/tr[0]" th:each="prod : ${products}">
                <attr sel="td.Name" th:text="${prod.name}" />
                <attr sel="td.Price" th:text="${prod.price}" />
                <attr sel="td.InStock" th:text="${prod.inStock}" />
                <attr sel="td.Comments" th:text="${prod.comments != null and (not #lists.isEmpty(prod.comments)) ? #lists.size(prod.comments) : 0}" />
            </attr>
        </attr>
    </thlogic>