i am making simple image editor in java. My problem is that when i rotate image its being cropped, i will try to show it on images:
before rotation https://i.sstatic.net/Rk2Un.jpg
after 45 degre https://i.sstatic.net/phUuZ.jpg
after 90 degrees rotation i[dot]imgur[dot]com/4NrABIA.jpg
It looks like JPanel crops rotated image into size of original image, i dont know why :/ so i am asking for help. Thank you.
Heres my code:
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import static java.awt.image.ImageObserver.WIDTH;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.filechooser.FileFilter;
import javax.swing.filechooser.FileNameExtensionFilter;
public class OknoInterfejsu extends JFrame{
Container content;
BufferedImage image = null;
JLabel picLabel;
Image scaledImage;
private final JButton przyciski[];
private JComboBox wybor;
private String wybor_str[];
private int picHeight;
private int picWidth;
private int realHeight;
double picAspect;
private String path;
private class ObslugaPrzycisku implements ActionListener{
private final JFrame ref_okno;
ObslugaPrzycisku(JFrame okno){
ref_okno = okno;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JButton bt = (JButton)e.getSource();
if(bt==przyciski[0]){
//-----------WCZYTAJ PRZYCISK-------------
{
JFileChooser fileChooser = new JFileChooser("C:\\Users\\Filip\\Pictures\\");
FileFilter imageFilter = new FileNameExtensionFilter(
"Image files", ImageIO.getReaderFileSuffixes());
fileChooser.setFileFilter(imageFilter);
if (fileChooser.showOpenDialog(null)==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION)
{
File plik = fileChooser.getSelectedFile();
path = plik.getPath();
System.out.print(path);
try {
image = ImageIO.read(new File(path));
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(OknoInterfejsu.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
picHeight = image.getHeight();
picWidth = image.getWidth();
picAspect = (double) picHeight / picWidth;
//if(picAspect>1)realHeight = 400;
//else realHeight = 800;
realHeight = 400;
scaledImage = image.getScaledInstance(realHeight, (int) (realHeight*picAspect),Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);
picLabel = new JLabel(new ImageIcon(scaledImage));
content.add(picLabel);
content.revalidate();
content.repaint();
}
}
}
//--------------------------OBROT +------------
else if(bt==przyciski[1]){
picLabel.setIcon(null);
int temp1 = (int) (400*picAspect);
picRotate(scaledImage, 400,temp1);
picLabel = new JLabel(new ImageIcon(scaledImage));
content.add(picLabel);
content.revalidate();
content.repaint();
}
}
}
public OknoInterfejsu()
{
super("Okno interfejsu");
setSize(1000,700);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
//-------------------------------------------------------
przyciski = new JButton[2];
przyciski[0] = new JButton("Wczytaj Obraz");
przyciski[0].addActionListener(new ObslugaPrzycisku(this));
przyciski[1] = new JButton("Obrót +");
przyciski[1].addActionListener(new ObslugaPrzycisku(this));
JPanel panelPrzyciski = new JPanel(new FlowLayout());
panelPrzyciski.add(przyciski[0]);
panelPrzyciski.add(przyciski[1]);
//-------------------------------------------------------
content = getContentPane();
content.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
content.add(panelPrzyciski,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String args[]){
new OknoInterfejsu();
}
public void picRotate(Image image,int w,int h){
BufferedImage temp=(BufferedImage)createImage(w,h);
Graphics2D g2d=(Graphics2D)temp.createGraphics();
g2d.rotate((Math.PI/2)*22.5, w/2, h/2);
g2d.drawImage(image,0,0,null);
this.scaledImage=temp;
g2d.dispose();
}
}
When you rotate an image, it changes size, you need to create a new image whose bounds encompass this new size, for example
public Image rotateBy(Image image, double degrees) {
// The size of the original image
int w = source.getWidth();
int h = source.getHeight();
// The angel of the rotation in radians
double rads = Math.toRadians(degrees);
// Some nice math which demonstrates I have no idea what I'm talking about
// Okay, this calculates the amount of space the image will need in
// order not be clipped when it's rotated
double sin = Math.abs(Math.sin(rads));
double cos = Math.abs(Math.cos(rads));
int newWidth = (int) Math.floor(w * cos + h * sin);
int newHeight = (int) Math.floor(h * cos + w * sin);
// A new image, into which the original can be painted
BufferedImage rotated = new BufferedImage(newWidth, newHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
Graphics2D g2d = rotated.createGraphics();
// The transformation which will be used to actually rotate the image
// The translation, actually makes sure that the image is positioned onto
// the viewable area of the image
AffineTransform at = new AffineTransform();
at.translate((newWidth - w) / 2, (newHeight - h) / 2);
// And we rotate about the center of the image...
int x = w / 2;
int y = h / 2;
at.rotate(rads, x, y);
g2d.setTransform(at);
// And we paint the original image onto the new image
g2d.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null);
g2d.dispose();
return rotated;
}
Then you just need to call it...
picLabel.setIcon(new ImageIcon(rotateBy(scaledImage, 22.5)));
Because setIcon
is a bound property, it should trigger a layout and paint pass automatically, if not, you can simply call revalidate
and repaint
to trigger them manually