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apache-sparkhiveapache-spark-sqlparquetflat-file

Is it better for Spark to select from hive or select from file


I was just wondering what people's thoughts were on reading from Hive vs reading from a .csv file or a .txt file or an .ORC file, or a .parquet file. Assuming the underlying Hive table is an external table that has the same file format, would you rather read form a Hive table or from the underlying file itself, and why?

Mike


Solution

  • tl;dr : I would read it straight from the parquet files

    I am using Spark 1.5.2 and Hive 1.2.1 For a 5Million row X 100 column table some timings I've recorded are

    val dffile = sqlContext.read.parquet("/path/to/parquets/*.parquet")
    val dfhive = sqlContext.table("db.table")
    

    dffile count --> 0.38s; dfhive count --> 8.99s

    dffile sum(col) --> 0.98s; dfhive sum(col) --> 8.10s

    dffile substring(col) --> 2.63s; dfhive substring(col) --> 7.77s

    dffile where(col=value) --> 82.59s; dfhive where(col=value) --> 157.64s

    Note that these were done with an older version of Hive and an older version of Spark so I can't comment on how speed improvements could have occurred between the two reading mechanisms