I have a Windows Forms control that is hosted in a WindowsFormsHost. This is the XAML I use to accomplish this:
<Window x:Class="Forms.Address.MyWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:Forms.Address"
xmlns:wf="clr-namespace:System.Windows.Forms;assembly=System.Windows.Forms"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="New Window" Height="500" Width="720">
<Grid>
<WindowsFormsHost x:Name="host">
<local:MyFormsControl x:Name="genericName"/>
</WindowsFormsHost>
</Grid>
</Window>
I want to listen to events from the window that the WindowsFormsHost is in. This is simple in a Windows form because I can use the FindForm
method to get the form that my control is in. However, for obvious reasons, FindForm
does not work when a control is inside of a WindowsFormsHost. The parent of my control is a System.Windows.Forms.Integration.WinFormsAdapter
and its parent is null.
My question is this: how can find the window that contains my control?
My thanks to elgonzo who suggested I use reflection to get at a field from the WinFormsAdapter class. Here is how I found the Window:
public static Window findParentWindow(Control control) {
WindowsFormsHost host = findWPFHost(control);
return Window.GetWindow(host);
}//FindParentWindow
private static WindowsFormsHost findWPFHost(Control control) {
if (control.Parent != null)
return findWPFHost(control.Parent);
else {
string typeName = "System.Windows.Forms.Integration.WinFormsAdapter";
if (control.GetType().FullName == typeName) {
Assembly adapterAssembly = control.GetType().Assembly;
Type winFormsAdapterType = adapterAssembly.GetType(typeName);
return (WindowsFormsHost)winFormsAdapterType.InvokeMember("_host", BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.GetField | BindingFlags.Instance, null, control, new string[0], null);
} else
throw new Exception("The top parent of a control within a host should be a System.Windows.Forms.Integration.WinFormsAdapter, but that is not what was found. Someone should propably check this out.");
}//if
}//FindWPFHost
What I did was to first recursively find the WinFormsAdapter, then use reflection to extract the _host
field from it. This is the WPF WindowsFormsHost object, so its window can be found using Window.GetWindow(host)
.
One caveat is that if the WindowsFormsHost is placed in a Windows Form using a ElementHost, GetWindow
will return null as there is no Window.