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c#xamarinxamarin.androidandroid-manifestandroid-application-class

How to extend application class in xamarin android


I want to extend the Android application and I want to override onCreate method. But for some reason it's been very terrible...Only if I remove [Application] am I able to run it but according to this link we have to add [Application]

[Application]
public class MainApp : Application
{
    public MainApp(IntPtr javaReference, JniHandleOwnership transfer) : base(javaReference, transfer)
    {
    }

    public override void OnCreate()
    {
        base.OnCreate();
        //app init ...
    }
}

Can anybody clarify me what is the right way to extend application class in Xamarin android

Update

If I don't remove [application] I am exactly getting the below error

/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/External/xbuild/Xamarin/Android/Xamarin.Android.Common.targets:
 Error: Error executing task GenerateJavaStubs: Application cannot have both a type with an [Application] attribute and an [assembly:Application] attribute. (myapp.Droid)

If I add Application then it compiles but it throws following runtime error

[AndroidRuntime] Shutting down VM [AndroidRuntime] FATAL EXCEPTION:
main [AndroidRuntime] Process: com.test.myapp, PID: 6524
[AndroidRuntime] java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate
application com.test.myapp.MainApp: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException:
Didn't find class "com.test.myapp.MainApp" on path: DexPathList[[zip
file "/data/app/com.test.myapp-1/base.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app/com.test.myapp-1/lib/arm,
/data/app/com.test.myapp-1/base.apk!/lib/armeabi-v7a, /system/lib,
/vendor/lib]] [AndroidRuntime]  at
android.app.LoadedApk.makeApplication(LoadedApk.java:802)
[AndroidRuntime]    at
android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindApplication(ActivityThread.java:5377)
[AndroidRuntime]    at
android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap2(ActivityThread.java)
[AndroidRuntime]    at
android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1545)
[AndroidRuntime]    at
android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) [AndroidRuntime]
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154) [AndroidRuntime]     at
android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6119)
[AndroidRuntime]    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
[AndroidRuntime]    at
com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:886)
[AndroidRuntime]    at
com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:776)
[AndroidRuntime] Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't
find class "com.test.myapp.MainApp" on path: DexPathList[[zip file
"/data/app/com.test.myapp-1/base.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app/com.test.myapp-1/lib/arm,
/data/app/com.test.myapp-1/base.apk!/lib/armeabi-v7a, /system/lib,
/vendor/lib]] [AndroidRuntime]  at
dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass(BaseDexClassLoader.java:56)
[AndroidRuntime]    at
java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:380) [AndroidRuntime]
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:312)
[AndroidRuntime]    at
android.app.Instrumentation.newApplication(Instrumentation.java:992)
[AndroidRuntime]    at
android.app.LoadedApk.makeApplication(LoadedApk.java:796)
[AndroidRuntime]    ... 9 more

Here is my manifest file


Solution

  • In AssemblyInfo.cs

    comment out

        #if DEBUG
        [Application(Debuggable=true)]
        #else
        [Application(Debuggable = false)]
        #endif
    

    and move that on top of your application

    #if DEBUG
    [Application(Debuggable=true)]
    #else
    [Application(Debuggable = false)]
    #endif
    public class MainApp : Application
    {
        public MainApp(IntPtr javaReference, JniHandleOwnership transfer) : base(javaReference, transfer)
        {
        }
    
        public override void OnCreate()
        {
            base.OnCreate();
            //app init ...
        }
    }
    

    Basically you have defined it two places that's why this problem occurs. Commenting out in AssemblyInfo.cs and adding in the extended class will work out

    FYI:

    Manifest is ok