I have a Raspberry Pi 3 running the latest Raspbian, and I have upgraded bluez from 5.23. to 5.43. I am attempting to connect to BLE devices that advertise at 2 second interval. I wrote some code based on gatttool and attempted to connect to these devices. I run into the LE connect request being cancelled after 2 seconds. Thus I get a LE Connection Complete messages with a status of 0x02 (Unknown Connection Identifier)
From my research I ran across this from about 15 months ago in the archives,
https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-bluetooth/msg65434.html
However after following the threads, I did not see if a resolution was found.
I have ran tests with my code, the gatttool utility and well as using bluetoothctl. I see the same type of activity in btmon that is listed below:
HCI Command: LE Set Scan Parameters (0x08|0x000b) plen 7 [hci0] 21:45:51.917070 Type: Passive (0x00) Interval: 60.000 msec (0x0060) Window: 30.000 msec (0x0030) Own address type: Public (0x00) Filter policy: Ignore not in white list (0x01) > HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 4 [hci0] 21:45:51.917819 LE Set Scan Parameters (0x08|0x000b) ncmd 1 Status: Success (0x00) HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 4 [hci0] 21:45:51.918357 LE Set Scan Enable (0x08|0x000c) ncmd 1 Status: Success (0x00) > HCI Event: LE Meta Event (0x3e) plen 27 [hci0] 21:45:52.597503 LE Advertising Report (0x02) Num reports: 1 Event type: Connectable undirected - ADV_IND (0x00) Address type: Random (0x01) Address: D3:67:2D:D1:46:46 (Static) Data length: 15 Flags: 0x06 LE General Discoverable Mode BR/EDR Not Supported Company: FedEx Services (321) Data: 070a111080d28004 RSSI: -63 dBm (0xc1) HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 4 [hci0] 21:45:52.599626 LE Set Scan Enable (0x08|0x000c) ncmd 1 Status: Success (0x00) HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4 [hci0] 21:45:52.600508 LE Create Connection (0x08|0x000d) ncmd 1 Status: Success (0x00) HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 4 [hci0] 21:45:54.684146 LE Create Connection Cancel (0x08|0x000e) ncmd 1 Status: Success (0x00) > HCI Event: LE Meta Event (0x3e) plen 19 [hci0] 21:45:54.684361 LE Connection Complete (0x01) Status: Unknown Connection Identifier (0x02) Handle: 64 Role: Master (0x00) Peer address type: Random (0x01) Peer address: D3:67:2D:D1:46:46 (Static) Connection interval: 67.50 msec (0x0036) Connection latency: 0.00 msec (0x0000) Supervision timeout: 420 msec (0x002a) Master clock accuracy: 0x00 @ Connect Failed: D3:67:2D:D1:46:46 (2) status 0x02
It looks like there is a 2 second timeout somewhere in the code, perhaps kernel side.
One thing to note is if I use hcitool to connect, I am able to connect most all of the time. I know this is not the L2CAP layer, but I can see that I am able to connect.
Also, if I change the advertising interval of the BLE devices to 1 second. I can connect just fine. (Reason for 2 sec advertising interval is power savings)
Has anyone recently ran into this issue, and if so has there been any resolution?
Thanks
Having the same issue. Reducing the advertisement interval, as you've noted, from 10s to 0.5s does fix the issue. I, also, need a longer interval to conserve battery. I know that using an older build of Raspbian ( 2016-03-18-raspbian-jessie kernel 4.1.19-v7+ #858 SMP, bluez 5.23 ) works fine, however, I have yet to get a newer build to work.
UPDATE After discovering this post: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-bluetooth/msg67800.html I changed the following values in include/net/bluetooth/hci.h:
#define HCI_LE_CONN_TIMEOUT msecs_to_jiffies(22000) /* 22 seconds WAS 2 seconds */
#define HCI_LE_AUTOCONN_TIMEOUT msecs_to_jiffies(22000) /* 22 seconds WAS 2 seconds */
recompiled, and all is working now with a 10.24 second broadcast interval from my device on the latest version of Raspbian kernel 4.4.50 with bluez 5.45. Hope this helps.