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htmlcsssvgsvg-animate

Svg Circle rotation about its center without css


I tried to rotate a svg circle without using css and my code is:

<g id="center_circle" transform="translate(-58.909212,391.47247)">
    <path style="opacity:1;fill:transparent;fill-opacity:1;fill-rule:nonzero;stroke:#295495;stroke-width:12;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:bevel;stroke-miterlimit:4;stroke-dasharray:1500;stroke-dashoffset:1500;stroke-opacity:1" d="m 466.0714,332.36218 a 91.428581,91.428581 0 0 1 -91.16568,91.42821 91.428581,91.428581 0 0 1 -91.68997,-90.90242 91.428581,91.428581 0 0 1 90.63839,-91.95097 91.428581,91.428581 0 0 1 92.21122,90.37362" id="path5403">
    <animate id="center_circle_border_anim" attributeName="stroke-dashoffset" from="1500" to="0" begin="0.5s" dur="2s" fill="freeze" repeatCount="1"></animate>
    <animate id="center_circle_anim" attributeName="fill" from="transparent" to="#fff" begin="center_circle_border_anim.end" dur="0.5s" fill="freeze" repeatCount="1"></animate>
    </path>
</g>

My problem is to make the circle dashoffset to start from the top and also the circle should rotate after the dashoffset gets completed.


Solution

  • I optimized your SVG code a little using - svg-editor Peter Collingridge

    d="m466.1 332.4a91.4 91.4 0 0 1-91.2 91.4 91.4 91.4 0 0 1-91.7-90.9 91.4 91.4 0 0 1 90.6-92 91.4 91.4 0 0 1 92.2 90.4"/>  
    

    For the correct animation of the stroke-dashoffset, you must accurately calculate the length of the path.

    To do this, use getTotalLength ()

    <script>
             function TotalLength(){
              var path = document.querySelector('#check');
            var len = Math.round(path.getTotalLength() );
            alert("Length of the path - " + len);
            };
      </script>     
    

    Below is the code for calculating the path length

    <head>
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
    </head>
      <input  type="button" value="Total path"  onclick="TotalLength()"/>
       
    <svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" 
        xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
    	width="200" height="200" viewBox="130 -550 400 400" >
     
     <g id="center_circle" transform=" rotate(-90)" >
             <path id="check" fill= "none" stroke ="#295495" stroke-width ="1" 
             d="m466.1 332.4a91.4 91.4 0 0 1-91.2 91.4 91.4 91.4 0 0 1-91.7-90.9 91.4 91.4 0 0 1 90.6-92 91.4 91.4 0 0 1 92.2 90.4"/>
      </g>
    		 </svg> 
       <script>
             function TotalLength(){
              var path = document.querySelector('#check');
            var len = Math.round(path.getTotalLength() );
            alert("Length of the path - " + len);
            };
      </script>

    Click the "Total path" button and get the full length of your path.
    The calculated value of 574px is added in thestroke-dashoffset and stroke-dasharray

    Animation of line drawing always starts from the starting point of the path, but it is on the positive part of the "X"

    To start drawing a line from the top, you either have to change the path so that the starting point of the path is at the top, or simply turn all the way to -90 degrees - transform=" rotate(-90)"

    Below is the animation code using stroke-dashoffset

    <svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" 
        xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="400" height="400" viewBox="130 -480 400 400" >
    <g id="center_circle" transform=" rotate(-90)" >
        <path style="stroke-linecap:round;stroke:#295495;stroke-width:12;stroke-dasharray:574;stroke-dashoffset:574;" 
    	 d="m466.1 332.4a91.4 91.4 0 0 1-91.2 91.4 91.4 91.4 0 0 1-91.7-90.9 91.4 91.4 0 0 1 90.6-92 91.4 91.4 0 0 1 92.2 90.4">
    	
         <animate id="center_circle_border_anim" attributeName="stroke-dashoffset" from="574" to="0" begin="0.5s" dur="3s" fill="freeze" repeatCount="1"></animate>
        <animate id="center_circle_anim" attributeName="fill" from="transparent" to="#fff" begin="center_circle_border_anim.end" dur="0.5s" fill="freeze" repeatCount="1"></animate>
        </path> 
    </g>  
    </svg>   

    An example of growing and decreasing animation is dasharray

    Animations go consistently one after another:

    • After the first animation, the second begins with the command -begin = "dash_grow.end"- changes the transparency of the circle.
    • The third animation - the reduction of the line begins with the command begin =" dash_opacity.end "
    • Loops animation, that is, the transition to the first animation after the end of the last animation occurs at the command - begin =" 0.5s; dash_ungrow.end + 1s "

    <svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" 
        xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="400" height="400" viewBox="130 -500 400 400" >
     <defs>
          <pattern id="newpattern"
                 x="0" y="0" width="20" height="20"
                 patternUnits="userSpaceOnUse" >
                   
                <g fill="#85D2FF"  fill-opacity="0.7">
                 <rect x="0" y="0" width="10" height="10" />
                 <rect x="10" y="10" width="10" height="10" />
                </g>
          </pattern>
                  
      </defs> 
    	<g id="center_circle" transform=" rotate(-90)" >
        <path style="stroke-linecap:round;stroke:#295495;stroke-width:12;stroke-dasharray:574;stroke-dashoffset:574; fill:	mediumseagreen;   " 
    	 d="m466.1 332.4a91.4 91.4 0 0 1-91.2 91.4 91.4 91.4 0 0 1-91.7-90.9 91.4 91.4 0 0 1 90.6-92 91.4 91.4 0 0 1 92.2 90.4">
    	
         <animate id="dash_grow" attributeName="stroke-dashoffset" from="574" to="0" begin="0.5s;dash_ungrow.end+1s" dur="3s" fill="freeze" repeatCount="1"></animate>
       
       <animate id="dash_opacity" attributeName="opacity" values="1;0.2;1" fill="freeze;" begin="dash_grow.end" dur="4.5s"  repeatCount="1"></animate> 
    
       <animate id="dash_ungrow" attributeName="stroke-dashoffset" from="0" to="574" begin="dash_opacity.end" dur="3s" fill="freeze" repeatCount="1"></animate>
        </path> 
    </g>  
    </svg>