I am trying to write a query for the Northwind database that lists the employees and their manager's names, without including employees who have no one to report to.
Here is what I have so far:
SELECT employees.firstname, employees.lastname, superior.firstname, superior.lastname
FROM employees
LEFT OUTER JOIN employees superior ON employees.reportsto = superior.employeeID
WHERE employees.reportsto <> null;
This query runs, but nothing appears.
You should try:
SELECT employees.firstname, employees.lastname, superior.firstname, superior.lastname
FROM employees
LEFT OUTER JOIN employees superior ON employees.reportsto = superior.employeeID
WHERE employees.reportsto IS NOT NULL --or "<> NULL" when ANSI_NULLS is set to OFF ("!=" is specific to SQL server)
If you are using sql server
, the default is to set ANSI_NULLS
ON, you need to use IS/IS NOT
to compare with NULL