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qthttp-status-codesqtwebkit

QtWebkit: How to check HTTP status code?


I'm writing a thumbnail generator as per an example in the QtWebkit documentation. I would like to avoid screenshots of error pages such as 404 not found or 503 Internal server error.

However, the QWebPage::loadFinished() signal is always emitted with ok = true even when the page gives an HTTP error. Is there a way in QtWebkit to check the HTTP status code on a response?


Solution

  • Turns out you need to monitor the QNetworkAccessManager associated with your QWebPage and wait for a finished(...) signal. You can then inspect the HTTP response and check its status code by asking for the QNetworkRequest::HttpStatusCodeAttribute attribute.

    It's better explained in code:

    void MyClass::initWebPage()
    {
      myQWebPage = new QWebPage(this);
      connect(
        myQWebPage->networkAccessManager(), SIGNAL(finished(QNetworkReply *)),
        this, SLOT(httpResponseFinished(QNetworkReply *))
      );
    }
    
    void MyClass::httpResponseFinished(QNetworkReply * reply)
    {
      switch (reply->error())
      {
        case QNetworkReply::NoError:
          // No error
          return;
        case QNetworkReply::ContentNotFoundError:
          // 404 Not found
          failedUrl = reply->request.url();
          httpStatus = reply->attribute(
            QNetworkRequest::HttpStatusCodeAttribute).toInt();
          httpStatusMessage = reply->attribute(
            QNetworkRequest::HttpReasonPhraseAttribute).toByteArray();
          break;
        }
    }
    

    There are more NetworkErrors to choose from, e.g. for TCP errors or HTTP 401.