I have a really simple customized collection type that inherits from List<> and uses a CollectionDataContract.
When I use DataContractSerializer.WriteObject to serialize it, it respects the CollectionDataContract attribute the way I'd expect; however, when I use it as a return type for a WCF method, I get the default ArrayOfFoo.
I'm wondering if there is some decoration I'm missing in the service contract.
Details:
[DataContract(Namespace = "")]
public class Foo
{
[DataMember]
public string BarString { get; set; }
}
[CollectionDataContract(Namespace = "")]
[Serializable]
public class FooList : List<Foo> {}
If I just instantiate a Foo and then use DataContractSerializer.WriteObject to serialize it, I get what you'd expect:
<FooList>
<Foo>
<BarString>myString1</BarString>
</Foo>
</FooList>
However, if I have a service with a method like this...
[ServiceContract Name = "MyService"]
public interface IMyService
{
[OperationContract, WebGet(UriTemplate = "foos/")]
FooList GetAllFoos();
}
and then do a GET for http://www.someEndpoint.com/foos/, I get this:
<ArrayOfFoo>
<Foo>
<BarString>myString1</BarString>
</Foo>
</ArrayOfFoo>
I've also tried specifying Name="MyFooListName" in the CollectionDataContract attribute. Same results: DataContractSerializer gets the memo; WCF doesn't.
Saeed sent me in the right direction: I inadvertently ended up with XmlSerializer, when I had been hoping for DataContractSerializer.
I had ended up with XmlSerializer... well... by asking for it.
In particular, I had decorated methods in my service with the XmlSerializerFormat like this:
[ServiceContract Name = "MyService"]
public interface IMyService
{
// ... other stuff ...
[OperationContract, WebInvoke(UriTemplate = "foos/", Method = "POST")]
[XmlSerializerFormat]
Foo PostAFoo(Foo yourNewFoo);
}
I had done this in the hopes of forgiving member order in hand-rolled Foo XML blobs. Of course, when one does this one ends up with XmlSerializer, not DataContractSerializer.
When I take away the XmlSerializerFormat attribute, problem solved: WCF is now serializing my FooList collection the way I want.