l m following a book and l type the example code but when l run it, it gave these errors.l m using Enthought Canopy
along with all necessary packages. how can l solve this problem? l do not want to use another package as there are some other steps l need to use ogr
.On Enthought Canopy
,l updated ogr
but it did not help.
ERROR 6: Unable to load PROJ.4 library (proj.dll), creation of
OGRCoordinateTransformation failed.
here is example code:
from __future__ import print_function
import ogr
import osr
def open_shape_file(file_path):
#Open the shapefile, get the first layer and returns
#the ogr datasource.
datasource=ogr.Open(file_path)
layer=datasource.GetLayerByIndex(0)
print ("opening {}".format(file_path))
print ("Number of feature:{}".format(layer.GetFeatureCount()))
return datasource
def transform_geometries(datasource, src_epsg, dst_epsg):
#Transform the coordinates of all geometries in the
#first layer.
# Part 1
src_srs = osr.SpatialReference()
src_srs.ImportFromEPSG(src_epsg)
dst_srs = osr.SpatialReference()
dst_srs.ImportFromEPSG(dst_epsg)
transformation = osr.CoordinateTransformation(src_srs, dst_srs)
layer = datasource.GetLayerByIndex(0)
# Part 2
geoms = []
layer.ResetReading()
for feature in layer:
geom = feature.GetGeometryRef().Clone()
geom.Transform(transformation)
geoms.append(geom)
return geoms
datasource=open_shape_file("D:/python/python_geospe/exampledata/TM_WORLD_BORDERS/TM_WORLD_BORDERS-0.3.shp")
layer = datasource.GetLayerByIndex(0)
feature = layer.GetFeature(0)
print("Before transformation:")
print(feature.GetGeometryRef())
transformed_geoms = transform_geometries(datasource, 4326, 3395)
print("After transformation:")
print(transformed_geoms[0])
open_shape_file("D:/python/python_geospe/exampledata/TM_WORLD_BORDERS/TM_WORLD_BORDERS-0.3.shp")
Did you set your environment variables correctly ? proj.dll
is typically located in C:\Program Files (x86)\GDAL
. You need to set an environment variable with this path.
I suggest that you follow this installation guide which explains the process of correctly installing GDAL/OGR in a Windows OS.
Another guide: here.