I have this table:
Which I'd like to change to this:
As you can see, I want to collect all the related entries from all of the P1 rows, across all columns, into a single column under P1, and do the same for P2 and P3 related entries.
Is there a simple way to do this in PowerQuery / M?
Yes:
let
Source = Excel.CurrentWorkbook(){[Name="Table1"]}[Content],
#"Changed Type" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(Source,{{"P", type text}, {"15", Int64.Type}, {"25", Int64.Type}, {"35", Int64.Type}, {"45", Int64.Type}, {"55", Int64.Type}, {"65", Int64.Type}}),
#"Unpivoted Other Columns" = Table.UnpivotOtherColumns(#"Changed Type", {"P"}, "Attribute", "Value"),
#"Removed Columns" = Table.RemoveColumns(#"Unpivoted Other Columns",{"Attribute"}),
#"Grouped Rows" = Table.Group(#"Removed Columns", {"P"}, {{"AllData", each _, type table}}),
TablesToLists = Table.TransformColumns(#"Grouped Rows",{{"AllData", each _[Value]}}),
#"Transposed Table" = Table.Transpose(TablesToLists),
#"Promoted Headers" = Table.PromoteHeaders(#"Transposed Table", [PromoteAllScalars=true]),
TableFromColumns = Table.FromColumns(Record.FieldValues(#"Promoted Headers"{0}),Table.ColumnNames(#"Promoted Headers"))
in
TableFromColumns