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c#asp.net-web-api.net-coreautomapping

Automapper mapping nested objects


I have following classes structure

public class ClassA
{
    public ClassB objB;
}

Public class ClassB
{
    public ListOfData objListofData;
}

public class ListOfData 
{
    public Employee objEmp;
}

public class Employee
{
    public string FirstName;
    public string LastName;
}

Return type of above hierarchy would be

"ClassA":{
    "classB":{
        "ListOfData":{
            "employee":{
                "FirstName":"David",
                "LastName" :"Peter"
            }
        }
    }
}

I want to map employee class to EmployeeViewModel where Employee firstname and lastname will be mapped to employeeViewModel FullName property. I can achieve this by following piece of code

public class EmployeeViewModel
{
    public FullName;
}


CreateMap<Employee,EmployeeViewModel>()
                         .ForMember(dest => dest.FullName,
                                    opts => opts.MapFrom(
                                        src => string.Format("{0} {1}",
                                        src.FirstName, src.LastName)));

Now How do I return back Original classA object which has mapping of EmployeeViewModel. Something like this ??

"ClassA":{
    "classB":{
        "ListOfData":{
            "EmployeeViewModel":{
                "FullName":"David Peter"
            }
        }
    }
}

Solution

  • After spending good amount of time reading documentation , I found solution here is my approach

    a)Create Class source & destination classes like this

    public class ClassA
    {
        public ClassB objB;
    }
    
    Public class ClassB
    {
        public ListOfData objListofData;
    }
    
    public class ListOfData 
    {
        public Employee objEmp;
    }
    
    public class Employee
    {
        public string FirstName;
        public string LastName;
    }
    ------------------------------------
    public class DestClassA
    {
        public DestClassB objB;
    }
    
    Public class DestClassB
    {
        public DestListOfData objListofData;
    }
    
    public class DestListOfData 
    {
        public DestEmployee objEmp;
    }
    
    public class EmployeeViewModel
    {
        public string FullName;
    }
    

    b)Create mapping

    var config = new MapperConfiguration(cfg => {
    
        cfg.CreateMap<Employee, EmployeeViewModel>().
                    ForMember(dest => dest.FullName, opts => opts.MapFrom(
                        src => string.Format("{0} - {1}",
                        src.FirstName, src.LastName)));
        cfg.CreateMap<ListOfData, DestListOfData>();
        cfg.CreateMap<GetFundFamilyOutOfBalanceTotalsResponse, GetFundFamilyOutOfBalanceTotalsResponseMapped>();
        cfg.CreateMap<ClassB, DestClassB>();
        cfg.CreateMap<ClassA, DestClassA>();
    });
    

    //This is to make sure your mapping is correct

    config.AssertConfigurationIsValid();
    

    //You can test if expected objected is created by automapper, add following code after mapping

    var mapper = config.CreateMapper();
    var output = new ClassA
    {
        objClassB = new ClassB
        {
            objListofData = new ListOfData 
            {
                Employee = new []
                   {
                        new Employee  { FirstName = "David", LastName ="Peter" }
                   }
            }
        }
    };
    
    var destMap = mapper.Map<DestClassA>(output);
    

    //if you explore this object you will find object struture like this

    "ClassA":{
        "classB":{
            "ListOfData":{
                "EmployeeViewModel":{
                    "FullName":"David Peter"
                }
            }
        }
    }