There are a ton of ways to integrate Cygwin with Emacs on Windows. EmacsWiki shows a few ideas. Here are the options that I've found:
To give some clarity as to "why". Here are a couple of examples where I wish I had Cygwin with Emacs:
So which option of Emacs/Cygwin works well for others? Also, has anyone tried MSYS integration successfully?
Use the Emacs in Cygwin. Not XEmacs..Emacs. I just install everything from Cygwin and type the following to run Emacs:
XWin -multiwindow export DISPLAY=:0.0 emacs&
It may also help to create a link to your C drive (or any other drive) like so:
ln -s /cygdrive/c /c
I've been using this for several months and it always works well. I constantly use advanced features like TRAMP and subversion without any issues. All advanced packages like cedet just work.
If you hadn't noticed, I am the original poster. After all of my research and attempts, this one worked and I am VERY PLEASED. Good job Cygwin!
Also, I recommend not using shell within Emacs. Utilities like top
just don't seem to work. Instead, use MinTTY and screen. Cygwin gives you ssh directly in MinTTY (you don't need putty). The best part is that a lot of my Linux knowledge works seamlessly in Windows.