Background
I encountered some strange behaviour with the function "matfile" in Matlab 2016b - not sure what's going on, and I can't replicate it or create a test case.
I have a structure, which I saved to a server, like so:
PathToFile='ServerPath\My Documents\MyProj\testMatF.mat';
save(PathToFile,'-struct','myStruct'); %I tried the -v7.3 flag
Problem
Then I read it in with:
m1=matfile(PathToFile);
On other, very similar structs, I can do:
myFields=fieldnames(m1);
But for this one file I can't, all I get is the auto "Properties" field.
What I've tried
myFields=who(m1)
- gives me list of fieldnames... sometimes. I don't know the who
function well, but it seems, if I intersperse who m1
then myFields=who(m1)
it works.
Explicitly typing m1.TheFieldName
, works.
Moving the file to a location on the comp, like C:\Data\
. Then using fieldnames
works.
Using load
, works.
Does it have to do with the server access, corrupted file, matfile properties? One other weird thing is some of my .m files in this particular folder, when I try to open them results in: Does not exist
, when clearly it does, since I click on it and can use the run
function with it... Additional: Windows 7. Recently updated license.
Please let me know what info you can use to help out. Either to create a new file that will work, or fix the problem with the current file. Thanks.
EDIT
Example output in my command window - seemingly incomprehensible...
m1=matfile(fullfile(projPath,'NexusMarkersProcessed.mat'),'Writable',false)
m1 =
matlab.io.MatFile
Properties: Properties.Source: '\bontempi.medicine.utorad.utoronto.ca\home\PT\zabjeklab3\My Documents\Data\Active Projects\JC_Hip\FL1502\FL1502\Patient Classification 2\NexusMarkersProcessed.mat' Properties.Writable: false
Methods
K>> m1.Properties.Source
ans =
\bontempi.medicine.utorad.utoronto.ca\home\PT\zabjeklab3\My Documents\Data\Active Projects\JC_Hip\FL1502\FL1502\Patient Classification 2\NexusMarkersProcessed.mat
K>> java.io.File(m1.Properties.Source).exists()
ans =
logical
0
Pause to paste in this window... go back:
java.io.File(m1.Properties.Source).exists()
ans =
logical
1
K>> who(m1)
Your variables are:
Patient10 Patient5 Patient9 Patient11 Patient6 Patient3
Patient7K>> who(m1) K>> who(m1) K>> java.io.File(m1.Properties.Source).exists()
ans =
logical
0
K>>
So it sometimes finds the file, and can read it in. Othertimes it cannot - is this to do with the fact that it's on a network drive?
Any help is appreciated.
This issue is caused by accessing a file on a network drive. One workaround is to copy the file to a local drive (C:
is used), and then use matfile
, use the result as needed, then replace the network drive file, and delete the local file, to return things to their original state. Some research made me realize things are slower than they need to be if any files, even the .m
ones, are on the network. Here's a function that worked:
function [m,noData]=safeMatFile(FilePath,safeFilePath)
%FilePath: absolute path to where the file is on the network
%safeFilePath: absolute path to where the file will be temporarily copied locally, C://
%safeDir='C:\Data';
%safeFold='tempFolder12345679';
%[~,tempDir,~]=mkdir(safeDir,safeFold);
%safeFilePath=fullfile(safeDir,safeFold,FileName);
noData=0;
dirFile=dir(FilePath);
if (length(dirFile) == 1) && ~(dirFile.isdir)%OR java below OR exist(forceFilePath,'file')==2
%if there is a file, make a temp folder on the C drive
if ~(java.io.File(safeFilePath).exists() && java.io.File(safeFilePath).isFile()) %ensure file doesn't exist, check dir too: || isempty(tempFolder)
copyfile(FilePath, safeFilePath);%moves existing file to backup folder
else
warning('SKIPPING (%s) - an old file of the same name was there, delete it!\n',safeFilePath);
return
end
%Load the temp local file into matlab
m=matfile(safeFilePath,'Writable',true);
else
m=[];
noData=1;
end
end
Then do stuff with m
... and at the end:
function overwriteOldFiles()
if (java.io.File(safeFilePath).exists() && java.io.File(safeFilePath).isFile())
java.io.File(FilePath).delete();
java.io.File(safeFilePath).renameTo(java.io.File(FilePath));
end
end
and
function deleteTempFiles()
if (java.io.File(safeFilePath).exists() && java.io.File(safeFilePath).isFile())
java.io.File(safeFilePath).delete();
end
end
... Then rmdir
if necessary.
Note, I tried different ways of checking if the file exists (I think the first is fastest and most reliable):
dirFile=dir(FilePath); if (length(dirFile) == 1) && ~(dirFile.isdir)
if (java.io.File(FilePath).exists() && java.io.File(FilePath).isFile())
if exist(FilePath,'file')==2