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phpmysqllaraveleloquentlaravel-query-builder

Laravel Query Builder - Use sum method on a generated attribute


Let's say I have these 2 models:

Order Model:

  • id
  • state (incomplete, complete)

Item Model:

  • id
  • order_id
  • type
  • is_worthy.

.

/**
 * Returns the item's price according to its worthy
 */
public function getPriceAttribute()
{
    return $this->is_worthy ? 100 : 10; // $
}

So far so good.

Now I want to summarize the price of the complete orders. So I'm doing this:

App\Item::whereHas('order', function ($query) {
    $query->where('state', 'complete');
})->sum('price')

But the thing is, that I don't have in my items table the column price. Because the price attribute is generated in the Model.

So my question is, how can I summarize price of the complete orders?


Solution

  • There are 2 ways to do this:

    1. Have PHP do all the work

    $items = App\Item::whereHas('order', function ($query) {
        $query->where('state', 'complete');
    })->get();
    $sum = $items->sum(function($item) {
        return $item->price;
    });
    // In Laravel 5.4, you can replace the last line with $sum = $items->sum->price;
    

    2. Have SQL do all the work

    $items = App\Item::whereHas('order', function ($query) {
        $query->where('state', 'complete');
    })->select('*', DB::raw('IF(is_worthy, 100, 10) as price'))->sum('price');