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springspring-bootspring-dataspring-data-rest

Spring data rest - Is there a way to restrict the supported operations?


I want to expose data from a database as Restful APIs in a Spring(SpringBoot) application. Spring Data Rest appears to be an exact fit for purpose for this activity.

This database is read-only for my application needs. The default provides all the HTTP methods. Is there a configuration that I can use to restrict (in fact prevent) the other methods from being exposed?


Solution

  • From the Spring docs on Hiding repository CRUD methods:

    16.2.3. Hiding repository CRUD methods

    If you don’t want to expose a save or delete method on your CrudRepository, you can use the @RestResource(exported = false) setting by overriding the method you want to turn off and placing the annotation on the overriden version. For example, to prevent HTTP users from invoking the delete methods of CrudRepository, override all of them and add the annotation to the overriden methods.

    @RepositoryRestResource(path = "people", rel = "people")
    interface PersonRepository extends CrudRepository<Person, Long> {
    
      @Override
      @RestResource(exported = false)
      void delete(Long id);
    
      @Override
      @RestResource(exported = false)
      void delete(Person entity);
    }
    

    It is important that you override both delete methods as the exporter currently uses a somewhat naive algorithm for determing which CRUD method to use in the interest of faster runtime performance. It’s not currently possible to turn off the version of delete which takes an ID but leave exported the version that takes an entity instance. For the time being, you can either export the delete methods or not. If you want turn them off, then just keep in mind you have to annotate both versions with exported = false.