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Strange behaviour GoLang limits storing of string into a variable to 64 bytes length


I have been trying to store a large string into a string variable in GoLang , but for some unknown reason GoLang is limiting the string to 64 Bytes in length

The main purpose of this string concatenation is to generate a couchbase's N1QL query at runtime based on user input

userInput := []string{"apple", "boy", "cat", "dog"} 
var buffer string 
buffer = "SELECT * FROM DB WHERE DB.ITEM_NAME="+userInput[0]+
         "OR DB.ITEM_NAME="+userInput[1]

In such a case if I debug on variable buffer, for example I can see it contains only until "SELECT * FROM DB WHERE DB.ITEM_NAME="+userInput[0]+OR" depending upon user input size it varies and it caps the string to 64th character


Solution

  • The behaviour is as expected. The behaviour is not strange.

    Your code creates obviously wrong Couchbase N1QL:

    package main
    
    import (
        "fmt"
    )
    
    func main() {
        userInput := []string{"apple", "boy", "cat", "dog"}
        var buffer string
        buffer = "SELECT * FROM DB WHERE DB.ITEM_NAME=" + userInput[0] +
            "OR DB.ITEM_NAME=" + userInput[1]
        fmt.Println(buffer)
    }
    

    Output:

    SELECT * FROM DB WHERE DB.ITEM_NAME=appleOR DB.ITEM_NAME=boy
    

    Here is a plausible solution:

    package main
    
    import (
        "fmt"
    )
    
    func main() {
        userInput := []string{"apple", "boy", "cat", "dog"}
        query := fmt.Sprintf(
            `SELECT * FROM DB WHERE DB.ITEM_NAME=%q OR DB.ITEM_NAME=%q;`,
            userInput[0], userInput[1],
        )
        fmt.Println(query)
    }
    

    Output:

    SELECT * FROM DB WHERE DB.ITEM_NAME="apple" OR DB.ITEM_NAME="boy";
    

    Note: Beware of SQL injection.

    References:

    The Go Programming Language Specification

    Couchbase: Query Language Tutorial

    Couchbase: Querying with N1QL