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djangopython-3.xdjango-rest-frameworkdjango-csrf

Django @csrf_exempt not working in class View


I have an application in Django 1.9 that uses SessionMiddleware. I would like to create an API for this application inside the same project, but when doing a POST request it does not work the @csrf_exempt annotation.

I am doing the requests throw Postman and this is what I have so far:

settings.py

MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = [
    'corsheaders.middleware.CorsMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.cache.UpdateCacheMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
    'a9.utils.middleware.LocaleMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'a9.core.access.middleware.AccessMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.SessionAuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.cache.FetchFromCacheMiddleware',    
]

OAUTH2_PROVIDER = {
    # this is the list of available scopes
    'SCOPES': {'read': 'Read scope', 'write': 'Write scope', 'groups': 'Access to your groups'}
}

CORS_ORIGIN_ALLOW_ALL = True
CORS_ALLOW_METHODS = (
    'DELETE',
    'GET',
    'OPTIONS',
    'PATCH',
    'POST',
    'PUT',
)
CORS_ALLOW_HEADERS = (
    'accept',
    'accept-encoding',
    'authorization',
    'content-type',
    'dnt',
    'origin',
    'user-agent',
    'x-csrftoken',
    'x-requested-with',
)

REST_FRAMEWORK = {
    # Use Django's standard `django.contrib.auth` permissions,
    # or allow read-only access for unauthenticated users.
    'DEFAULT_PERMISSION_CLASSES': [
        'rest_framework.permissions.DjangoModelPermissionsOrAnonReadOnly',
        #'rest_framework.permissions.IsAuthenticated',
    ],
    'DEFAULT_AUTHENTICATION_CLASSES': (
        'oauth2_provider.ext.rest_framework.OAuth2Authentication',
        #'rest_framework.authentication.TokenAuthentication',
    )
}

urls.py

urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^v1/', include([
        url(r'^', include(router.urls)),
        url(r'^auth/', MyAuthentication.as_view()),
        url(r'^o/', include('oauth2_provider.urls', namespace='oauth2_provider')),
        url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
    ])),
]

views.py

@method_decorator(csrf_exempt, name='dispatch')
class MyAuthentication(TemplateView):

    def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):

        return HttpResponse('Hello, World!')

After this I get always a CSRF verification failed error.

I asked this question in the IRC channel of django-rest-framework but I still have no answer. Please, any advice will be very appreciated.


Solution

  • I found out the way to solve this. You need to create a middleware that calls before any Session Middlewares and then check against your desired urls or app to exempt the CSRF token validation. So, the code would be like this:

    settings.py

    MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = [
        'api.middleware.DisableCSRF',  # custom middleware for API
        'corsheaders.middleware.CorsMiddleware',
        'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
        'django.middleware.cache.UpdateCacheMiddleware',
        'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
        'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
        'a9.utils.middleware.LocaleMiddleware',
        'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
        'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
        'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
        'a9.core.access.middleware.AccessMiddleware',
        'django.contrib.auth.middleware.SessionAuthenticationMiddleware',
        'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
        'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
        'django.middleware.cache.FetchFromCacheMiddleware',
    ]
    

    urls.py

    app_name = "api"
    
    urlpatterns = [
        url(r'^v1/', include([
            url(r'^', include(router.urls)),
            url(r'^auth/', MyAuthentication.as_view()),
            url(r'^o/', include('oauth2_provider.urls', namespace='oauth2_provider')),
            url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
        ])),
    ]
    

    csrf_disable.py

    from django.core.urlresolvers import resolve
    # django2
    
        
    class DisableCSRF(object):
        """Middleware for disabling CSRF in an specified app name.
        """
    
        def process_request(self, request):
            """Preprocess the request.
            """
            app_name = "api"
            if resolve(request.path_info).app_name == app_name:
                setattr(request, '_dont_enforce_csrf_checks', True)
            else:
                pass  # check CSRF token validation
    

    This will only check CSRF token against a specific app or url without removing all the CSRF. Also, this is django-rest-framework independent :)