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shellstringksh

KSH check if string starts with substring

I need to check if the variable has value of string which starts with specified substring.

In Python it would be something like this:

foo = 'abcdef'
if foo.startswith('abc'):
    print 'Success'

What is the most explicit way to check in Ksh whether strig $foo starts with substring bar?

Solution

  • It's very simple but looks a bit odd:

    if [[ "$foo" == abc* ]]; then ...

    One would assume that ksh would expand the pattern with the files in the current directory but instead, it does pattern matching. You need the [[, though. Single [ won't work. The quotes are not strictly necessary if there are no blanks in foo.