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c#.netlocalizationglobalizationsatellite-assembly

Is it possible to generate Satellite Assemblies from within code?


I'm about to elaborate a solution for simplifying a translator tool. Therefore I currently try to automatically compile a Satellite Assembly from within my code.

So what I want to achive is to replace a manual run of the following command:

AL.exe /culture:de /out:de\TestResource.resources.dll /embed:TestResource.de.resources

So far I've tested generating a .dll file, which worked. But embedding/linking an ressource like shown below doesn't has any effect, but expanding the dll's size. So obviously it's there but not usable as if the resulting dll was a Satellite Assembly.

    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        CSharpCodeProvider codeProvider = new CSharpCodeProvider();
        CompilerParameters parameters = new CompilerParameters();

        parameters.GenerateExecutable = false;
        parameters.OutputAssembly = "./output/satellite_test.dll";
        parameters.EmbeddedResources.Add(@"./TestResource.en.resources");
        parameters.LinkedResources.Add(@"./TestResource.de.resources");

        CompilerResults results = codeProvider.CompileAssemblyFromSource(parameters, "");
    }

Is there any way to generate a dll programmatically which contains just the localized resources for one language, so that it's usable as a Satellite Assembly?


Solution

  • Finally I've managed to generate Satellite Assemblies from Code.

    Following code generates an appropriate resourcefile:

    // Already the resourcefilename has to match the 
    // exact namespacepath of the original resourcename.
    var resourcefileName = @"TranslationTest.Resources.TestResource.de.resources";
    
    // File has to be a .resource file. (ResourceWriter instead of ResXResourceWriter)
    // .resx not working and has to be converted into .resource file.
    using (var resourceWriter = new ResourceWriter(resourcefileName))
    {
        resourceWriter.AddResource("testtext", "Language is german!!");
    }
    

    Using this resourcefile there are some compileroptions which are necessary:

    CompilerParameters parameters = new CompilerParameters();
    
    // Newly created assembly has to be a dll.
    parameters.GenerateExecutable = false;
    
    // Filename has to be like the original resourcename. Renaming afterwards does not work.
    parameters.OutputAssembly = "./de/TranslationTest.resources.dll";
    
    // Resourcefile has to be embedded in the new assembly.
    parameters.EmbeddedResources.Add(resourcefileName);
    

    Finally compiling the assembly there is some required code which has to be compiled into:

    // Culture information has to be part of the newly created assembly.
    var assemblyAttributesAsCode = @"
        using System.Reflection; 
        [assembly: AssemblyCulture(""de"")]";
    
    CSharpCodeProvider codeProvider = new CSharpCodeProvider();
    CompilerResults results = codeProvider.CompileAssemblyFromSource(
        parameters, 
        assemblyAttributesAsCode
    );