How can I filter Core Data Managed Objects by their Date
attribute in Swift?
The goal is to filter fetched objects by today's date.
You can't simply use to compare your date to today's date:
let today = Date()
let datePredicate = NSPredicate(format: "%K == %@", #keyPath(ModelType.date), today)
It will show you nothing since it's unlikely that your date is the EXACT comparison date (it includes seconds & milliseconds too)
The solution is this:
// Get the current calendar with local time zone
var calendar = Calendar.current
calendar.timeZone = NSTimeZone.local
// Get today's beginning & end
let dateFrom = calendar.startOfDay(for: Date()) // eg. 2016-10-10 00:00:00
let dateTo = calendar.date(byAdding: .day, value: 1, to: dateFrom)
// Note: Times are printed in UTC. Depending on where you live it won't print 00:00:00 but it will work with UTC times which can be converted to local time
// Set predicate as date being today's date
let fromPredicate = NSPredicate(format: "%@ >= %K", dateFrom as NSDate, #keyPath(ModelType.date))
let toPredicate = NSPredicate(format: "%K < %@", #keyPath(ModelType.date), dateTo as NSDate)
let datePredicate = NSCompoundPredicate(andPredicateWithSubpredicates: [fromPredicate, toPredicate])
fetchRequest.predicate = datePredicate
It's by far the easiest & shortest way of showing only objects which have today's date.