I wanted to say something like:
if field_1 then set field_2 = 1
Meaning, if field_1 holds a truthy value, do something else. Can an IF statement in sql execute this kind of evaluation?
Use CASE WHEN THEN
and set field2 to 1 if the CASE WHEN is true, else use ELSE
to set field2 to what it was before.
UPDATE table
SET field2 = CASE
WHEN field1 IS NOT NULL
THEN 1
ELSE field2
END;