Search code examples
phpbluehostemail-verificationauto-responder

Sign Up Form and Email Activation from developPHP.com tutorial


I am following Adam Khoury's "How to Build a Social Network Website" tutorial, and I am on lesson 6, "Sign Up Form and Email Activation PHP MySQL JavaScript Programming Tutorial".

Lesson and Code here: http://www.developphp.com/view.php?tid=1294

After completing this lesson, I have a new user sign up form, but I am experiencing two issues.

1. The form says the sign up is successful, it displays the proper confirmation message "OK TestUser, check your email inbox and junk mail box at [email protected] in a moment to complete the sign up process by activating your account. You will not be able to do anything on the site until you successfully activate your account.", however the user's details are not entered into the User database table where it should go.

2. A confirmation email is not sent to the user's inbox (or junk mail for that matter)

I am using bluehost.com as my server, and I have created the proper email address at bluehost (email address has been changed to "[email protected]" in the code below for privacy reasons).

This is my signup.php file:

<?php session_start();
// If user is logged in, header them away
if(isset($_SESSION["username"])){
    header("location: message.php?msg=NO to that weenis");
    exit();
}
?><?php if(isset($_POST["usernamecheck"])){
    include_once("php_includes/db_conx.php");
    $username = preg_replace('#[^a-z0-9]#i', '', $_POST['usernamecheck']);
    $sql = "SELECT id FROM users WHERE username='$username' LIMIT 1";
    $query = mysqli_query($db_conx, $sql); 
    $uname_check = mysqli_num_rows($query);
    if (strlen($username) < 3 || strlen($username) > 16) {
        echo '<strong style="color:#F00;">3 - 16 characters please</strong>';
        exit();
    }
    if (is_numeric($username[0])) {
        echo '<strong style="color:#F00;">Usernames must begin with a letter</strong>';
        exit();
    }
    if ($uname_check < 1) {
        echo '<strong style="color:#009900;">' . $username . ' is OK</strong>';
        exit();
    } else {
        echo '<strong style="color:#F00;">' . $username . ' is taken</strong>';
        exit();
    }
}
?><?php if(isset($_POST["u"])){
    // CONNECT TO THE DATABASE
    include_once("php_includes/db_conx.php");
    // GATHER THE POSTED DATA INTO LOCAL VARIABLES
    $u = preg_replace('#[^a-z0-9]#i', '', $_POST['u']);
    $e = mysqli_real_escape_string($db_conx, $_POST['e']);
    $p = $_POST['p'];
    $g = preg_replace('#[^a-z]#', '', $_POST['g']);
    $c = preg_replace('#[^a-z ]#i', '', $_POST['c']);
    // GET USER IP ADDRESS
    $ip = preg_replace('#[^0-9.]#', '', getenv('REMOTE_ADDR'));
    // DUPLICATE DATA CHECKS FOR USERNAME AND EMAIL
    $sql = "SELECT id FROM users WHERE username='$u' LIMIT 1";
    $query = mysqli_query($db_conx, $sql); 
    $u_check = mysqli_num_rows($query);
    // -------------------------------------------
    $sql = "SELECT id FROM users WHERE email='$e' LIMIT 1";
    $query = mysqli_query($db_conx, $sql); 
    $e_check = mysqli_num_rows($query);
    // FORM DATA ERROR HANDLING
    if($u == "" || $e == "" || $p == "" || $g == "" || $c == ""){
        echo "The form submission is missing values.";
        exit();
    } else if ($u_check > 0){ 
        echo "The username you entered is alreay taken";
        exit();
    } else if ($e_check > 0){ 
        echo "That email address is already in use in the system";
        exit();
    } else if (strlen($u) < 3 || strlen($u) > 16) {
        echo "Username must be between 3 and 16 characters";
        exit(); 
    } else if (is_numeric($u[0])) {
        echo 'Username cannot begin with a number';
        exit();
    } else {
    // END FORM DATA ERROR HANDLING
        // Begin Insertion of data into the database
        // Hash the password and apply your own mysterious unique salt

        /*$cryptpass = crypt($p);
        include_once ("php_includes/randStrGen.php");
        $p_hash = randStrGen(20)."$cryptpass".randStrGen(20);*/
        $p_hash = md5($p);//CHANGE THIS!!!!!

        // Add user info into the database table for the main site table
        $sql = "INSERT INTO users (username, email, password, gender, country, ip, signup, lastlogin, notescheck)       
                VALUES('$u','$e','$p_hash','$g','$c','$ip',now(),now(),now())";
        $query = mysqli_query($db_conx, $sql); 
        $uid = mysqli_insert_id($db_conx);
        // Establish their row in the useroptions table
        $sql = "INSERT INTO useroptions (id, username, background) VALUES ('$uid','$u','original')";
        $query = mysqli_query($db_conx, $sql);
        // Create directory(folder) to hold each user's files(pics, MP3s, etc.)
        if (!file_exists("user/$u")) {
            mkdir("user/$u", 0755);
        }
        // Email the user their activation link
        $to = "$e";                          
        $from = "[email protected]";
        $subject = 'yoursitename Account Activation';
        $message = '<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><title>yoursitename Message</title></head><body style="margin:0px; font-family:Tahoma, Geneva, sans-serif;"><div style="padding:10px; background:#333; font-size:24px; color:#CCC;"><a href="http://www.yoursitename.com"><img src="http://www.yoursitename.com/images/logo.png" width="36" height="30" alt="yoursitename" style="border:none; float:left;"></a>yoursitename Account Activation</div><div style="padding:24px; font-size:17px;">Hello '.$u.',<br /><br />Click the link below to activate your account when ready:<br /><br /><a href="http://www.yoursitename.com/activation.php?id='.$uid.'&u='.$u.'&e='.$e.'&p='.$p_hash.'">Click here to activate your account now</a><br /><br />Login after successful activation using your:<br />* E-mail Address: <b>'.$e.'</b></div></body></html>';
        $headers = "From: $from\n";
        $headers .= "MIME-Version: 1.0\n";
        $headers .= "Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1\n";
        mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
        echo "signup_success";
        exit();
    }
    exit();
}
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Sign Up</title>
<link rel="icon" href="favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style/style.css">
<style type="text/css">
#signupform{
    margin-top:24px;    
}
#signupform > div {
    margin-top: 12px;   
}
#signupform > input,select {
    width: 200px;
    padding: 3px;
    background: #F3F9DD;
}
#signupbtn {
    font-size:18px;
    padding: 12px;
}
#terms {
    border:#CCC 1px solid;
    background: #F5F5F5;
    padding: 12px;
}
</style>
<script src="js/main.js"></script>
<script src="js/ajax.js"></script>
<script>
function restrict(elem){
    var tf = _(elem);
    var rx = new RegExp;
    if(elem == "email"){
        rx = /[' "]/gi;
    } else if(elem == "username"){
        rx = /[^a-z0-9]/gi;
    }
    tf.value = tf.value.replace(rx, "");
}
function emptyElement(x){
    _(x).innerHTML = "";
}
function checkusername(){
    var u = _("username").value;
    if(u != ""){
        _("unamestatus").innerHTML = 'checking ...';
        var ajax = ajaxObj("POST", "signup.php");
        ajax.onreadystatechange = function() {
            if(ajaxReturn(ajax) == true) {
                _("unamestatus").innerHTML = ajax.responseText;
            }
        }
        ajax.send("usernamecheck="+u);
    }
}
function signup(){
    var u = _("username").value;
    var e = _("email").value;
    var p1 = _("pass1").value;
    var p2 = _("pass2").value;
    var c = _("country").value;
    var g = _("gender").value;
    var status = _("status");
    if(u == "" || e == "" || p1 == "" || p2 == "" || c == "" || g == ""){
        status.innerHTML = "Fill out all of the form data";
    } else if(p1 != p2){
        status.innerHTML = "Your password fields do not match";
    } else if( _("terms").style.display == "none"){
        status.innerHTML = "Please view the terms of use";
    } else {
        _("signupbtn").style.display = "none";
        status.innerHTML = 'please wait ...';
        var ajax = ajaxObj("POST", "signup.php");
        ajax.onreadystatechange = function() {
            if(ajaxReturn(ajax) == true) {
                if(ajax.responseText.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, "") == "signup_success"){
                    status.innerHTML = ajax.responseText;
                    _("signupbtn").style.display = "block";
                } else {
                    window.scrollTo(0,0);
                    _("signupform").innerHTML = "OK "+u+", check your email inbox and junk mail box at <u>"+e+"</u> in a moment to complete the sign up process by activating your account. You will not be able to do anything on the site until you successfully activate your account.";
                }
            }
        }
        ajax.send("u="+u+"&e="+e+"&p="+p1+"&c="+c+"&g="+g);
    }
}
function openTerms(){
    _("terms").style.display = "block";
    emptyElement("status");
}
/* function addEvents(){
    _("elemID").addEventListener("click", func, false);
}
window.onload = addEvents; */
</script>
</head>
<body>
<?php include_once("template_pageTop.php"); ?>
<div id="pageMiddle">
  <h3>Sign Up Here</h3>
  <form name="signupform" id="signupform" onSubmit="return false;">
    <div>Username: </div>
    <input id="username" type="text" onBlur="checkusername()" onKeyUp="restrict('username')" maxlength="16">
    <span id="unamestatus"></span>
    <div>Email Address:</div>
    <input id="email" type="text" onFocus="emptyElement('status')" onKeyUp="restrict('email')" maxlength="88">
    <div>Create Password:</div>
    <input id="pass1" type="password" onFocus="emptyElement('status')" maxlength="16">
    <div>Confirm Password:</div>
    <input id="pass2" type="password" onFocus="emptyElement('status')" maxlength="16">
    <div>Gender:</div>
    <select id="gender" onFocus="emptyElement('status')">
      <option value=""></option>
      <option value="m">Male</option>
      <option value="f">Female</option>
    </select>
    <div>Country:</div>
    <select id="country" onFocus="emptyElement('status')">
      <?php include_once("template_country_list.php"); ?>
    </select>
    <div>
      <a href="#" onClick="return false" onMouseDown="openTerms()">
        View the Terms Of Use
      </a>
    </div>
    <div id="terms" style="display:none;">
      <h3>Web Intersect Terms Of Use</h3>
      <p>1. Play nice here.</p>
      <p>2. Take a bath before you visit.</p>
      <p>3. Brush your teeth before bed.</p>
    </div>
    <br /><br />
    <button id="signupbtn" onClick="signup()">Create Account</button>
    <span id="status"></span>
  </form>
</div>
<?php include_once("template_pageBottom.php"); ?>
</body>
</html>

Solution

  • You should not rely on Adam Khoury's "How To Build a Social Networks" tutorial.
    Half the code's just outdated, and not reliable. Too many SQL Injections can be done from that source. But the Ajax tutorials are pretty good and reliable too. It's a great way to start, BUT it should NOT be relied on.
    mysql_ are way too outdated. I recommend using PDO.
    But yet again, this is an old question.