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androidmultipartform-dataimage-rotation

Camera image gets rotated when I upload to server


I either take photo or select a photo from gallery and show it in an ImageView as it should be (in terms of rotation). But, whenever I upload it to server, it always uploads in landscape mode, even though it is in portrait mode in my gallery. How can I solve this?

private void takePhoto() {
    Intent takePhoto = new Intent();
    takePhoto.setAction(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
    File photoFile = null;
    try {
        photoFile = imagePath();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        Log.d(TAG, "Take Photo: " + e.getMessage());
    }
    takePhoto.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(photoFile));
    startActivityForResult(takePhoto, REQUEST_IMAGE);
}

private File imagePath() throws IOException {
    String timeStamp = new java.text.SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss", Locale.getDefault()).format(new Date());
    String imageFileName = "IMAGE_" + timeStamp + "_";
    File storageDirectory = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES);
    File image = File.createTempFile(imageFileName, ".jpg", storageDirectory);
    mImageLocation = image.getAbsolutePath();
    return image;
}

private void uploadMultipart() {
    String name = etName.getText().toString();
    String path = mImageLocation;

    try {
        String uploadId = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
        new MultipartUploadRequest(this, uploadId, API.IMAGE_UPLOAD_URL)
                .addFileToUpload(path, "image")
                .addParameter("name", name)
                .setNotificationConfig(new UploadNotificationConfig())
                .setMaxRetries(2)
                .startUpload();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        Log.d(TAG, "Upload: " + e.getMessage());
    }
}

private Bitmap setReducedImageSize() {
    int targetImageViewWidth = capturedPhoto.getWidth();
    int targetImageViewHeight = capturedPhoto.getHeight();

    BitmapFactory.Options bmOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
    bmOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
    BitmapFactory.decodeFile(mImageLocation, bmOptions);

    int cameraImageWidth = bmOptions.outWidth;
    int cameraImageHeight = bmOptions.outHeight;

    int scaleFactor = Math.min(cameraImageWidth / targetImageViewWidth, cameraImageHeight / targetImageViewHeight);
    bmOptions.inSampleSize = scaleFactor;
    bmOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = false;

    /*Bitmap reducedPhoto = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(mImageLocation, bmOptions);
    capturedPhoto.setImageBitmap(reducedPhoto);*/
    return BitmapFactory.decodeFile(mImageLocation, bmOptions);
}

private void rotateImage(Bitmap bitmap) {
    ExifInterface exifInterface = null;
    try {
        exifInterface = new ExifInterface(mImageLocation);
    } catch (IOException e) {
        Log.d(TAG, "Rotate Image: " + e.getMessage());
    }
    int orientation = exifInterface.getAttributeInt(ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION, ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_UNDEFINED);
    Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
    switch (orientation) {
        case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90:
            matrix.setRotate(90);
            break;
        case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180:
            matrix.setRotate(180);
            break;
        case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270:
            matrix.setRotate(270);
            break;
        default:
    }
    Bitmap rotatedBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), matrix, true);
    capturedPhoto.setImageBitmap(rotatedBitmap);
}

Solution

  • I spent some time few weeks ago facing the same issue. I made some digging and this is what I did to have my photo uploaded always in correct orientation : ). It works every time for every device. Hope it helps.

    //this is the byte stream that I upload.
    public static byte[] getStreamByteFromImage(final File imageFile) {
    
        Bitmap photoBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imageFile.getPath());
        ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    
        int imageRotation = getImageRotation(imageFile);
    
        if (imageRotation != 0)
            photoBitmap = getBitmapRotatedByDegree(photoBitmap, imageRotation);
    
        photoBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 70, stream);
    
        return stream.toByteArray();
    }
    
    
    
    private static int getImageRotation(final File imageFile) {
    
        ExifInterface exif = null;
        int exifRotation = 0;
    
        try {
            exif = new ExifInterface(imageFile.getPath());
            exifRotation = exif.getAttributeInt(ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION, ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_NORMAL);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    
        if (exif == null)
            return 0;
        else
            return exifToDegrees(exifRotation);
    }
    
    private static int exifToDegrees(int rotation) {
        if (rotation == ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90)
            return 90;
        else if (rotation == ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180)
            return 180;
        else if (rotation == ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270)
            return 270;
    
        return 0;
    }
    
    private static Bitmap getBitmapRotatedByDegree(Bitmap bitmap, int rotationDegree) {
        Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
        matrix.preRotate(rotationDegree);
    
        return Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), matrix, true);
    }