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Robotium equivalent of drag() in Espresso?


I'm using Espresso to test my application and I need to test a drag n drop behavior in a RecyclerView. Unfortunately I can't see any drag() action in Espresso, am I missing something?


Solution

  • I haven't found any Espresso dragging options. Only swipeUp(), swipeDown(), swipeLwft(),swipeRight(), which might be not useful in that case.

    Moreover, on Google Groups there is an issue with no answer: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/android-test-kit-discuss/X3TDJBUT4Ho/OJAOkTOoxGcJ

    Although, there is also Espresso MotionEvents class with sendMovement() method, but I haven't tried it.

    Use the code below:

     public static void drag(Instrumentation inst, float fromX, float toX, float fromY,
                                float toY, int stepCount) {
            long downTime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
            long eventTime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
    
            float y = fromY;
            float x = fromX;
    
            float yStep = (toY - fromY) / stepCount;
            float xStep = (toX - fromX) / stepCount;
    
            MotionEvent event = MotionEvent.obtain(downTime, eventTime,
                    MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN, x, y, 0);
            inst.sendPointerSync(event);
            for (int i = 0; i < stepCount; ++i) {
                y += yStep;
                x += xStep;
                eventTime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
                event = MotionEvent.obtain(downTime, eventTime, MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE, x, y, 0);
                inst.sendPointerSync(event);
            }
    
            eventTime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
            event = MotionEvent.obtain(downTime, eventTime, MotionEvent.ACTION_UP, x, y, 0);
            inst.sendPointerSync(event);
            inst.waitForIdleSync();
        }
    

    Also read about TouchUtils(already deprecated from API 24): https://developer.android.com/reference/android/test/TouchUtils.html

    Hope it will help