My database structure is some thing like this:
{
"users": {
"alovelace": {
"name": "Ada Lovelace",
"score": 4,
},
"ghopper": { ... },
"eclarke": { ... }
}
}
I am trying to retrieve top 20 scores in descending order.
let queryRef = FIRDatabase.database().reference().child("users").queryOrderedByChild("score").queryLimitedToLast(20)
queryRef.observeSingleEventOfType(.Value, withBlock: { (querySnapShot) in
print(querySnapShot.value)
})
i am trying to get output like
score": 4
score": 3
score": 2
or
score": 2
score": 3
score": 4
or
2
3
4
Please let me know how to solve this.
Use method observeEventType
instead of observeSingleEventOfType
.
Also, make FIRDataEventType to ChildAdded
.
Last, If you want Top 20 items, use queryLimitedToFirst
instead of queryLimitedToLast
.
{
"users" : {
"alovelace" : {
"name" : "Ada Lovelace",
"score" : 4
},
"eclarke" : {
"name" : "Emily Clarke",
"score" : 5
},
"ghopper" : {
"name" : "Grace Hopper",
"score" : 2
}
}
}
For the dataset above
let queryRef = FIRDatabase.database().reference().child("users").queryOrderedByChild("score").queryLimitedToFirst(20)
queryRef.observeEventType(.ChildAdded, withBlock: { (snapshot) in
print("key: \(snapshot.key), value: \(snapshot.value)")
})
key: ghopper, value: Optional({ name = Grace Hopper; score = 2; })
key: alovelace, value: Optional({ name = Ada Lovelace; score = 4; })
key: eclarke, value: Optional({ name = Emily Clarke; score = 5; })
Snapshot will returns the contents as native types. Data types returned:
So, you can get your scores this way.
let queryRef = FIRDatabase.database().reference().child("users").queryOrderedByChild("score").queryLimitedToFirst(20)
queryRef.observeEventType(.ChildAdded, withBlock: { (snapshot) in
if let scores = snapshot.value as? NSDictionary {
print(scores["score"])
}
})
Optional(2)
Optional(4)
Optional(5)
Moreover, the default of realtime database return everything in ascending order.
If you want descending order, you can make some tricks(4:40) in your database.