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c#asp.net-coreasp.net-core-mvcactionfilterattributecustom-action-filter

How do I add a parameter to an action filter in asp.net?


I have the following filter attribute, and i can pass an array of strings to the attribute like this [MyAttribute("string1", "string2")].

public class MyAttribute : TypeFilterAttribute
{
    private readonly string[] _ids;

    public MyAttribute(params string[] ids) : base(typeof(MyAttributeImpl))
    {
        _ids = ids;
    }

    private class MyAttributeImpl : IActionFilter
    {
        private readonly ILogger _logger;

        public MyAttributeImpl(ILoggerFactory loggerFactory)
        {
            _logger = loggerFactory.CreateLogger<MyAttribute>();
        }

        public void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext context)
        {
            // HOW DO I ACCESS THE IDs VARIABLE HERE ???
        }

        public void OnActionExecuted(ActionExecutedContext context)
        {
        }
    }
}

How do i pass the string array _ids to the implementation of the action filter? Am i missing something really obvious!?


Solution

  • The TypeFilterAttribute has an Argument property (of type object[]) where you can pass arguments to the constructor of the implementation. So applied to your example you can use this code:

    public class MyAttribute : TypeFilterAttribute
    {        
        public MyAttribute(params string[] ids) : base(typeof(MyAttributeImpl))
        {
            Arguments = new object[] { ids };
        }
    
        private class MyAttributeImpl : IActionFilter
        {
            private readonly string[] _ids;
            private readonly ILogger _logger;
    
            public MyAttributeImpl(ILoggerFactory loggerFactory, string[] ids)
            {
                _ids = ids;
                _logger = loggerFactory.CreateLogger<MyAttribute>();
            }
    
            public void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext context)
            {
                // NOW YOU CAN ACCESS _ids
                foreach (var id in _ids)
                {
                }
            }
    
            public void OnActionExecuted(ActionExecutedContext context)
            {
            }
        }
    }