I have created tornado server which accepts python and matlab code and executes it. Here is server code.
from zmq.eventloop.zmqstream import ZMQStream
from zmq.eventloop import ioloop
ioloop.install()
from functools import partial
from tornado import web, gen, escape
from tornado import options, httpserver
from tornado.concurrent import Future
settings = dict()
settings['autoreload'] = True
settings['debug'] = True
from jupyter_client import MultiKernelManager
reply_futures = {}
kids = []
class MainHandler(web.RequestHandler):
def get(self):
self.write("Hello")
class ExecuteHandler(web.RequestHandler):
def get(self):
self.write("approaching execute")
def post(self):
data = escape.json_decode(self.request.body)
print data
self.application.execute_code(data)
class Application(web.Application):
def __init__(self):
handlers = []
handlers.append((r"/", MainHandler))
handlers.append((r"/execute", ExecuteHandler))
web.Application.__init__(self, handlers, **settings)
self.km = MultiKernelManager()
self.setup_kernels()
def setup_kernels(self):
matlab_kernel_id = self.km.start_kernel(kernel_name="matlab")
python_kernel_id = self.km.start_kernel(kernel_name="python")
self.matlab_kernel_id = matlab_kernel_id
self.python_kernel_id = python_kernel_id
matkab_kernel_client = self.km.get_kernel(matlab_kernel_id).client()
matkab_kernel_client.start_channels()
python_kernel_client = self.km.get_kernel(python_kernel_id).client()
python_kernel_client.start_channels()
self.matkab_kernel_client = matkab_kernel_client
self.python_kernel_client = python_kernel_client
matlab_iopub_stream = ZMQStream(matkab_kernel_client.iopub_channel.socket)
matlab_shell_stream = ZMQStream(matkab_kernel_client.shell_channel.socket)
python_iopub_stream = ZMQStream(python_kernel_client.iopub_channel.socket)
python_shell_stream = ZMQStream(python_kernel_client.shell_channel.socket)
matlab_iopub_stream.on_recv_stream(partial(self.reply_callback, matkab_kernel_client.session))
matlab_shell_stream.on_recv_stream(partial(self.reply_callback, matkab_kernel_client.session))
python_iopub_stream.on_recv_stream(partial(self.reply_callback, python_kernel_client.session))
python_shell_stream.on_recv_stream(partial(self.reply_callback, python_kernel_client.session))
def reply_callback(self, session, stream, msg_list):
idents, msg_parts = session.feed_identities(msg_list)
reply = session.deserialize(msg_parts)
if "stream" == reply["msg_type"]:
print reply["content"]["text"]
parent_id = reply['parent_header'].get('msg_id')
reply_future = reply_futures.get(parent_id)
if reply_future:
reply_future.set_result(reply)
def execute_code(self, data):
matlab_code = data['matlab_code']
python_code = data['python_code']
self.execute_matlab_then_python(matlab_code, python_code)
@gen.coroutine
def execute_matlab_then_python(self, matlab_code, python_code):
print "executing matlab code"
parent_id1 = self.matkab_kernel_client.execute(matlab_code)
f1 = reply_futures[parent_id1] = Future()
yield f1
print "executing python code"
parent_id2 = self.python_kernel_client.execute(python_code)
f2 = reply_futures[parent_id2] = Future()
yield f2
def shutdown_kernels(self):
self.km.get_kernel(self.matlab_kernel_id).cleanup_connection_file()
self.km.shutdown_kernel(self.matlab_kernel_id)
self.km.get_kernel(self.python_kernel_id).cleanup_connection_file()
self.km.shutdown_kernel(self.python_kernel_id)
if __name__ == '__main__':
options.parse_command_line()
app = Application()
server = httpserver.HTTPServer(app)
server.listen(8888)
try:
ioloop.IOLoop.current().start()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print 'going down'
finally:
app.shutdown_kernels()
The client code I use to access is, here
import json
import requests
matlab_code = "a=magic(3);disp(a)"
python_code = "print 'Hello World!!'"
data = {}
data['matlab_code'] = matlab_code
data['python_code'] = python_code
r = requests.post('http://0.0.0.0:8888/execute', json.dumps(data))
My concern is to maintain the order of execution, such that python code get executed only after matlab completes. I am using jupyter_client to execute the matlab/python code. I am using python27 here. The problem is that when I submit the code it throws TypeError: 'NoneType' object is not iterable
. Here is a stack-trace out it.
[E 160809 15:17:51 ioloop:633] Exception in callback None Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/tornado/ioloop.py", line 887, in start handler_func(fd_obj, events) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/tornado/stack_context.py", line 275, in null_wrapper return fn(*args, **kwargs) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/zmq/eventloop/zmqstream.py", line 440, in _handle_events self._handle_recv() File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/zmq/eventloop/zmqstream.py", line 472, in _handle_recv self._run_callback(callback, msg) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/zmq/eventloop/zmqstream.py", line 414, in _run_callback callback(*args, **kwargs) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/tornado/stack_context.py", line 275, in null_wrapper return fn(*args, **kwargs) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/zmq/eventloop/zmqstream.py", line 191, in self.on_recv(lambda msg: callback(self, msg), copy=copy) File "tornado_test.py", line 86, in reply_callback reply_future.set_result(reply) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/tornado/concurrent.py", line 276, in set_result self._set_done() File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/tornado/concurrent.py", line 320, in _set_done for cb in self._callbacks: TypeError: 'NoneType' object is not iterable
I don't understand what is problem here?
The unfortunately cryptic error message "'NoneType' object is not iterable" means that you are calling set_result
more than once on the same Future
object. I don't know much about zmq or the jupyter kernel interfaces, but my guess is that either the IDs returned by the execute
methods of the two different kernels are overlapping, or you're getting more than one response per execute call (from the two different streams?).