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base64react-nativereact-native-fs

How to save pdf to android file system and then view PDF - react-native


I am using the react-native-fs and I am trying to save a base64 of a pdf file to my android emulators file system.

I receive base64 encoded pdf from the server.
I then decode the base64 string with the line:

var pdfBase64 = 'data:application/pdf;base64,'+base64Str;

saveFile() function

saveFile(filename, pdfBase64){

    // create a path you want to write to
    var path = RNFS.DocumentDirectoryPath + '/' + filename;

     // write the file
     RNFS.writeFile(path, base64Image, 'base64').then((success) => {
       console.log('FILE WRITTEN!');
     })
     .catch((err) => {
       console.log("SaveFile()", err.message);
     });
}

Error
When I try saving the pdfBase64 the saveFile() function catches the following error:

bad base-64

Question
Can anyone tell where or what I am doing wrong? Thanks.


Solution

  • For anyone having the same problem, here is the solution.

    Solution

    react-nativive-pdf-view must take the file path to the pdf_base64.

    Firstly, I used the react-native-fetch-blob to request the pdf base64 from the server.(Because RN fetch API does not yet support BLOBs).

    Also I discovered that react-native-fetch-blob also has a FileSystem API which is way better documented and easier to understand than the 'react-native-fs' library. (Check out its FileSystem API documentation)

    Receiving base64 pdf and saving it to a file path:

    var RNFetchBlob = require('react-native-fetch-blob').default;
    
    const DocumentDir = RNFetchBlob.fs.dirs.DocumentDir;
    
    getPdfFromServer: function(uri_attachment, filename_attachment) {
       return new Promise((RESOLVE, REJECT) => {
    
          // Fetch attachment
          RNFetchBlob.fetch('GET', config.apiRoot+'/app/'+uri_attachment)
          .then((res) => {
    
              let base64Str = res.data;
              let pdfLocation = DocumentDir + '/' + filename_attachment;
    
              RNFetchBlob.fs.writeFile(pdfLocation, pdf_base64Str, 'base64');
              RESOLVE(pdfLocation);
          })
       }).catch((error) => {
           // error handling
           console.log("Error", error)
       });
    }
    

    What I was doing wrong was instead of saving the pdf_base64Str to the file location like I did in the example above. I was saving it like this:

    var pdf_base64= 'data:application/pdf;base64,'+pdf_base64Str;
    

    which was wrong.

    Populate PDF view with file path:

    <PDFView
        ref={(pdf)=>{this.pdfView = pdf;}}
        src={pdfLocation}
        style={styles.pdf}
    />