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pythonapache-sparkpysparkapache-spark-sql

Convert spark DataFrame column to python list


I work on a dataframe with two column, mvv and count.

+---+-----+
|mvv|count|
+---+-----+
| 1 |  5  |
| 2 |  9  |
| 3 |  3  |
| 4 |  1  |

i would like to obtain two list containing mvv values and count value. Something like

mvv = [1,2,3,4]
count = [5,9,3,1]

So, I tried the following code: The first line should return a python list of row. I wanted to see the first value:

mvv_list = mvv_count_df.select('mvv').collect()
firstvalue = mvv_list[0].getInt(0)

But I get an error message with the second line:

AttributeError: getInt


Solution

  • See, why this way that you are doing is not working. First, you are trying to get integer from a Row Type, the output of your collect is like this:

    >>> mvv_list = mvv_count_df.select('mvv').collect()
    >>> mvv_list[0]
    Out: Row(mvv=1)
    

    If you take something like this:

    >>> firstvalue = mvv_list[0].mvv
    Out: 1
    

    You will get the mvv value. If you want all the information of the array you can take something like this:

    >>> mvv_array = [int(row.mvv) for row in mvv_list.collect()]
    >>> mvv_array
    Out: [1,2,3,4]
    

    But if you try the same for the other column, you get:

    >>> mvv_count = [int(row.count) for row in mvv_list.collect()]
    Out: TypeError: int() argument must be a string or a number, not 'builtin_function_or_method'
    

    This happens because count is a built-in method. And the column has the same name as count. A workaround to do this is change the column name of count to _count:

    >>> mvv_list = mvv_list.selectExpr("mvv as mvv", "count as _count")
    >>> mvv_count = [int(row._count) for row in mvv_list.collect()]
    

    But this workaround is not needed, as you can access the column using the dictionary syntax:

    >>> mvv_array = [int(row['mvv']) for row in mvv_list.collect()]
    >>> mvv_count = [int(row['count']) for row in mvv_list.collect()]
    

    And it will finally work!