I want to instantiate objects in XAML, and reuse these instances. I think it should be simple but I'm stuck, I'm probably missing something obvious.
Say I want to add Cats to different Rooms (Room has an ObservableCollection containing objects of type Cat). In the UserControl.Resources I create ObjectDataProviders:
<ObjectDataProvider x:Key="Cat1" ObjectType="{x:Type local:Cat}">
<ObjectDataProvider.ConstructorParameters>
<System:String>Tom</System:String>
</ObjectDataProvider.ConstructorParameters>
</ObjectDataProvider>
<ObjectDataProvider x:Key="Cat2" ObjectType="{x:Type local:Cat}">
<ObjectDataProvider.ConstructorParameters>
<System:String>Garfield</System:String>
</ObjectDataProvider.ConstructorParameters>
</ObjectDataProvider>
<ObjectDataProvider x:Key="Cat3" ObjectType="{x:Type local:Cat}">
<ObjectDataProvider.ConstructorParameters>
<System:String>Furball</System:String>
</ObjectDataProvider.ConstructorParameters>
</ObjectDataProvider>
In my UserControl I want to add the Cats to the Rooms:
<local:Room x:Name="Room1">
<local:Room.Cats>
</local:Room.Cats>
<local:Room>
<local:Room x:Name="Room2">
<local:Room.Cats>
</local:Room.Cats>
<local:Room>
What is the syntax for adding the Cat instances to the ObservableCollection Room.Cats? For instance I want to add Cat1 and Cat2 to Room1, and Cat2 and Cat3 to Room2. Am I completely on the wrong track?
Based on the feedback from Heinzi and Robert Rossney I came up with the following solution that works with an ObservableCollection that I can access in XAML and code behind:
In code I extended ObservableCollection so I can use it in XAML (this will no longer be necessary in XAML 2009):
public class CatObservableCollection : ObservableCollection<Cat> { }
In XAML in the UserControl.Resources I instantiate the Cats:
<local:Cat x:Key="Tom" Name="Tom"/>
<local:Cat x:Key="Garfield" Name="Garfield"/>
<local:Cat x:Key="Furball" Name="Furball"/>
The collections:
<local:CatObservableCollection x:Key="Room1Collection">
<StaticResourceExtension ResourceKey="Tom"/>
<StaticResourceExtension ResourceKey="Garfield"/>
</local:CatObservableCollection>
<local:CatObservableCollection x:Key="Room2Collection">
<StaticResourceExtension ResourceKey="Garfield"/>
<StaticResourceExtension ResourceKey="Furball"/>
</local:CatObservableCollection>
The Rooms are now defined as follows:
<local:Room x:Name="Room1" Cats="{StaticResource Room1Collection}"/>
<local:Room x:Name="Room2" Cats="{StaticResource Room2Collection}"/>
Room.Cats is an ObservableCollection<Cat>