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rustslicetrait-objects

Create Read trait object from u8 slice


I'm trying to create a Read trait object from a u8 slice, to use in murmur3 crate, like this

fn main() {
    let mut arr: [u8; 4] = [1, 2, 3, 4];
    let mut slice: &mut [u8] = &mut arr;
    let mut read: &mut std::io::Read = &mut slice;
}

But I get

<anon>:4:42: 4:53 error: the trait `std::io::Read` is not implemented for the type `[u8]` [E0277]
<anon>:4     let mut read : & mut std::io::Read = & mut slice;
                                                  ^~~~~~~~~~~
<anon>:4:42: 4:53 help: see the detailed explanation for E0277
<anon>:4:42: 4:53 help: the following implementations were found:
<anon>:4:42: 4:53 help:   <&'a [u8] as std::io::Read>
<anon>:4:42: 4:53 note: required for the cast to the object type `std::io::Read`
error: aborting due to previous error

What's wrong with this code?


Solution

  • As the error message tells you, there's a Read impl for &[u8]. There's no reason to have a Read impl for &mut[u8], so you can just remove some of the mut's in your code:

    // no need for `mut arr`, because `Read` does not modify memory
    let arr: [u8; 4] = [1, 2, 3, 4];
    // `slice` needs to be `mut`, because `Read` will
    // actually make the slice smaller with every step
    let mut slice: &[u8] = &arr;
    let mut read: &mut std::io::Read = &mut slice;