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What calls the greet() method in HelloWorldAnonymousClasses?


In the HelloWorldAnonymousClasses example program (from here):

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public class HelloWorldAnonymousClasses {

    interface HelloWorld {
        public void greet();
        public void greetSomeone(String someone);
    }

    public void sayHello() {

        class EnglishGreeting implements HelloWorld {
            String name = "world";
            public void greet() {
                greetSomeone("world");
            }
            public void greetSomeone(String someone) {
                name = someone;
                System.out.println("Hello " + name);
            }
        }

        HelloWorld englishGreeting = new EnglishGreeting();

        HelloWorld frenchGreeting = new HelloWorld() {
            String name = "tout le monde";
            public void greet() {
                greetSomeone("tout le monde");
            }
            public void greetSomeone(String someone) {
                name = someone;
                System.out.println("Salut " + name);
            }
        };

        HelloWorld spanishGreeting = new HelloWorld() {
            String name = "mundo";
            public void greet() {
                greetSomeone("mundo");
            }
            public void greetSomeone(String someone) {
                name = someone;
                System.out.println("Hola, " + name);
            }
        };
        englishGreeting.greet();
        frenchGreeting.greetSomeone("Fred");
        spanishGreeting.greet();
    }

    public static void main(String... args) {
        HelloWorldAnonymousClasses myApp =
            new HelloWorldAnonymousClasses();
        myApp.sayHello();
    }            
}

What calls the greet() method of the englishGreeting object? I'm confused..

EDIT

Thanks for your replies. I should have spotted that! I was trying to solve another query, which is:

In the example program on https://gist.github.com/bernii/5697073

In the code

this.wait.until(new ExpectedCondition<Boolean>() {
            public Boolean apply(WebDriver webDriver) {
                System.out.println("Searching ...");
                return webDriver.findElement(By.id("resultStats")) != null;
            }
});

what calls the apply() method in the anonymous inner class?

EDIT

I have now asked my second query in a new Question.


Solution

  • In the part of the code shown below three instances of the HelloWorld interface are created:

        HelloWorld englishGreeting = new EnglishGreeting();         
        HelloWorld frenchGreeting = new HelloWorld() {
           //...
        };         
        HelloWorld spanishGreeting = new HelloWorld() {
           // ...
        };
    

    And here some methods are called on those instances:

        englishGreeting.greet();
        frenchGreeting.greetSomeone("Fred");
        spanishGreeting.greet();
    

    The french and spanish versions are created using an anonymous inner class. The english version is created from a local class declaration (EnglishGreeting). Note: you don't see local class declarations very often, it's a bit of a construed example.