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pythonwindows-shellpywin32

How to control the size of the Windows shell window from within a python script?

When launching a script-type python file from Windows you get a windows shell type window where the script runs. How can the script determine and also set/control the Window Size, Screen Buffer Size and Window Position of said window?. I suspect this can be done with the pywin32 module but I can't find how.

Solution

  • You can do this using the SetConsoleWindowInfo function from the win32 API. The following should work:

    from ctypes import windll, byref
from ctypes.wintypes import SMALL_RECT

STDOUT = -11

hdl = windll.kernel32.GetStdHandle(STDOUT)
rect = wintypes.SMALL_RECT(0, 50, 50, 80) # (left, top, right, bottom)
windll.kernel32.SetConsoleWindowInfo(hdl, True, byref(rect))

    UPDATE:

    The window position is basically what the rect variable above sets through the left, top, right, bottom arguments. The actual size is derived from these arguments:

    width = right - left + 1
height = bottom - top + 1

    To set the screen buffer size to, say, 100 rows by 80 columns, you can use the SetConsoleScreenBufferSize API:

    bufsize = wintypes._COORD(100, 80) # rows, columns
windll.kernel32.SetConsoleScreenBufferSize(h, bufsize)