Add a custom user-facing form to Django app (uses selectize and taggit)

Question

I'm fairly new to django, and I'm trying to figure out how to create a form using the taggit-selectize widget (or django-taggit). Everything I've found online refers to its use the admin page, but I want the tags to be user-facing and editable - much like the tags I create below this post. So far, I've determined that I need to create a form using a widget:

# models.py
from taggit_selectize.managers import TaggableManager
    tags = TaggableManager()

# forms.py
from taggit_selectize.widgets import TagSelectize
from .models import MyModel

class TagForm(forms.ModelForm):
    class Meta:
        model = MyModel
        fields = ('tags',)
        widgets = {'tags': TagSelectize(),}

but I can't figure out how to include this form in my template so that it appears beside my MyModel objects. Ideally, I guess I'd was expecting it to behave like django-fluent-comments, where I can just call {% render_comment_form for obj %} and call it a day.

---

Update

I've edited views (see below) and can now access the form in the template, but I can't seem to submit my tags (ideally this wouldn't trigger a redirect, either).

# views.py
from .forms import TagForm
def show_tags(request):
    return render(request, 'tags.html', {'tagform' : TagForm})

# tags.html        
<div>
{{ tagform.media }}
{{ tagform.as_p }}
</div>

Answer 1

So, I finally figured this out. It involves wrapping the tagform in <form> tags and catching the POST request. For the record, this is part of a project that involves using Haystack to return a list of results that I then want to tag. My views.py subclasses a SearchView rather than defining a function as I do here (show_tags()), and rather than one object per page I have multiple.

For an object obj on the page, you have the following

# views.py
from .forms import TagForm
from .models import MyModel
from django.views.decorators.http import require_POST
from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt

def show_tags(request):

    # Perhaps the request specifies the object, but
    # for simplicity's sake we just pick a specific model instance
    object = MyModel.objects.filter(pk = 123) 
    return render(request, 'tags.html', {'tagform' : TagForm,
                                         'obj' : MyModel})

@require_POST
@csrf_exempt
def create_tag(request):
    # See javascript below for creation of POST request
    data = request.POST
    tag_text_raw = data.get('tag_data')

    # clean_tag() not shown, but it splits the serialized
    # tag_text_raw and returns a list of strings
    tag_text_clean = clean_tag(tag_text_raw)

    obj_pk = data.get('obj_pk')

    #save tags to document
    doc = DocInfo.objects.get(pk = obj_pk)
    doc.tags.add(*tag_text_clean)

    # not strictly necessary; mainly for logging
    response_data = {'tag_text': tag_text_clean,
                 'obj_pk': obj_pk
                 }

    return JsonResponse(response_data)

So show_tags sends the information to the template with render, then the template has access to those objects. This is what didn't make sense to me initially.

# tags.html (extends base.html)
{% block scripts %}{{ block.super }}
    <script type="text/javascript" src="{{ STATIC_URL }}js/ajaxtag.js"></script>
  {{ tagform.media }}
{% endblock %}    

{{ obj.text }}
<form method="post" action="create_tag/" id="tag-form-{{ obj.pk }}" name="tag-form-obj" data-object-id={{ obj.pk }}>
    {{ tagform.as_p }}
    <input type="submit" name ="tag-form-input" value="Add Tags" />
</form>

We can catch the POST request with javascript:

    #ajaxtag.js
    (function($)
    {
    // A stripped-down version of ajaxcomments.js from fluent_comments
    // See that file for further expansions
    $.fn.ready(function () {
        var tagform = $('form[name="tag-form-obj"]');

        if (tagform.length > 0) {
            // Detect last active input.
            // Submit if return is hit
            tagform.find(':input').focus(setActiveInput).mousedown(setActiveInput);
            tagform.submit(onTagFormSubmit);
        }
    });

    function onTagFormSubmit(event)
    {   
        event.preventDefault();  // prevents redirect
        var form = event.target;

        create_tag(form);
        return false;
    }

    function create_tag(form) 
    {
        console.log("create_tag is working!") // sanity check
        var $form = $(form);
        var tag_text = $form.serialize();
        var url = $form.attr('action');
        var obj_id = $form.attr('data-object-id')

        $.ajax({
            url : url,
            type: "POST",
            data: { tag_data: tag_text, obj_pk: obj_id},

            success: function (data) {
                data;
                console.log(data);
                console.log('success');
            },

            error: function (xhr, errmsg, err) {
                // Return error to console
                console.log(xhr.status + ": " + xhr.responseText)
            }
        });

    }

    function setActiveInput() {
        active_input = this.name;
    }

    })(window.jQuery);

Finally, urls.py sends the request back to create_tag()

# urls.py
from .views import create_tag
...
url(r'^create_tag', create_tag, name = 'tag-form')
...