I have following classes:
public class OrderItem
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public ICollection<NominalRouting> NominalRoutings{ get; set; }
}
public class NominalRouting
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public DateTime PlanedDate {get; set;} //yyyy/mm/dd
public virtual Operation Operation{ get; set; }
}
public class Operation
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Code { get; set; }
public virtual AreaSpecification AreaSpecification{ get; set; }
}
public class AreaSpecification
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Title { get; set; }
}
I have following data:
-----------------------------------------------------------
| OrderItemId | AreaTitle | Operation Code | PlannedDate |
-----------------------------------------------------------
| 1 | Area1 | OP1 | 2016/01/01 |
| 1 | Area1 | OP2 | 2016/01/02 |
| 1 | Area1 | OP3 | 2016/01/03 |
| 1 | Area2 | OP4 | 2016/02/01 |
| 1 | Area2 | OP5 | 2016/02/02 |
| 1 | Area3 | OP6 | 2016/03/01 |
| 1 | Area3 | OP7 | 2016/03/04 |
| 1 | Area3 | OP7 | 2016/03/08 |
-----------------------------------------------------------
How can I write a linq to entities(method syntax) query using EF code first, to GroupBy
above data by AreaTitle
and get following result(earlear PlannedDate
in each AreaTitle
)?:
-----------------------------------------------------------
| OrderItemId | AreaTitle | Operation Code | PlannedDate |
-----------------------------------------------------------
| 1 | Area1 | OP1 | 2016/01/01 |
| 1 | Area2 | OP4 | 2016/02/01 |
| 1 | Area3 | OP6 | 2016/03/01 |
-----------------------------------------------------------
I don't see anything special - group, order each group elements and take first.
Query syntax would be much cleaner, but here is the method syntax query as you wish:
var query = db.OrderItems
.SelectMany(orderItem => orderItem.NominalRoutings)
.GroupBy(routing => routing.Operation.AreaSpecification.Title)
.Select(g => new
{
AreaTitle = g.Key,
Routing = g.OrderBy(e => e.PlanedDate).FirstOrDefault()
})
.Select(e => new
{
e.Routing.OrderItem.Id,
e.AreaTitle,
e.Routing.Operation.Code,
e.Routing.PlanedDate
});