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javascriptsvgscalesvg-filters

SVG feOffset filter enlarge/scale


To have two strokes and blur on an svg polygon or circle I have created a filter which does it, although the second "stroke" (created with the filter) gets clipped or isn't like a perfect circle. Any idea how to solve this issue the right way?

<svg height="500" width="400">
  <defs>
    <filter id="select-highlight" width="200%" height="200%" x="-50%" y="-50%">
      <feOffset in="SourceGraphic" dx="0" dy="0" result="offset"></feOffset>
      <feMorphology in="offset" result="offsetmorph" operator="dilate" radius="2"></feMorphology>
      <feFlood flood-color="white"></feFlood>
      <feComposite operator="in" in2="offsetmorph" result="stroke"></feComposite>
      <feGaussianBlur stdDeviation="5" result="offsetblur"></feGaussianBlur>
      <feFlood flood-color="#4881D7"></feFlood>
      <feComposite operator="in" in2="offsetblur" result="blur"></feComposite>
      <feMerge>
        <feMergeNode in="blur"></feMergeNode>
        <feMergeNode in="stroke"></feMergeNode>
        <feMergeNode in="SourceGraphic"></feMergeNode>
      </feMerge>
    </filter>
  </defs>
  <g transform="translate(50,50) scale(3)">
    <polygon points=" 22,0
                      44,10
                      44,34
                      22,44
                      0,34
                      0,10" fill="#e6a6d5" stroke="#4881D7" stroke-width="2" filter="url(#select-highlight)"></polygon>
  </g>
  <g transform="translate(50,250) scale(3)">
    <circle cx="22" cy="22" r="22" fill="#b6ccef" stroke="#4881D7" stroke-width="2" filter="url(#select-highlight)"></circle>
  </g>
</svg>


Solution

  • feMorphology uses a square search box when it performs a dilation, so it's going to create these kinds of clipping effects. An alternative way to dilate a shape that preserves the original shape is to do a Gaussian Blur and then use an feComposite/feFuncA/table to convert the blurred area into a fully opaque shape. Like so:

    <svg height="500" width="400" color-interpolation-filters="sRGB">
      <defs>
    <filter id="select-highlight" width="200%" height="200%" x="-50%" y="-50%" filterRes="1000">
      <feOffset in="SourceGraphic" dx="0" dy="0" result="offset"></feOffset>
      
      <feGaussianBlur stdDeviation="2" />
      <feComponentTransfer result="offsetmorph">
        <feFuncA type="table" tableValues="0 .05 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"/>
      </feComponentTransfer>
      <feFlood flood-color="white"></feFlood>
      <feComposite operator="in" in2="offsetmorph" result="stroke"></feComposite>
      <feGaussianBlur stdDeviation="5" result="offsetblur"></feGaussianBlur>
      <feFlood flood-color="#4881D7"></feFlood>
      <feComposite operator="in" in2="offsetblur" result="blur"></feComposite>
      <feMerge>
        <feMergeNode in="blur"></feMergeNode>
        <feMergeNode in="stroke"></feMergeNode>
        <feMergeNode in="SourceGraphic"></feMergeNode>
      </feMerge>
    </filter>
      </defs>
      <g transform="translate(50,50) scale(3)">
    <polygon points=" 22,0
                      44,10
                      44,34
                      22,44
                      0,34
                      0,10" fill="#e6a6d5" stroke="#4881D7" stroke-width="2" filter="url(#select-highlight)"></polygon>
      </g>
      <g transform="translate(50,250) scale(3)">
    <circle cx="22" cy="22" r="22" fill="#b6ccef" stroke="#4881D7" stroke-width="2" filter="url(#select-highlight)"></circle>
      </g>
    </svg>