I have an android application that seems to run fine on Android L+ devices. However, when I try to run it for pre L devices, I seem to get an exception on Could not Find Class
or NoClassDefFoundError
and these classes seem to be from a different project on which my project is dependent upon.
I tried java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError on Android devices with KitKat and NoClassDefFoundError in 4.4 kitkat but not in 5.0 Lollipop - Could not find class , which recommended me to disable multidex
in build.gradle, but it did not find the issue and I started getting transformClasseswithDexforDebug
errors listed at UNEXPECTED TOP-LEVEL EXCEPTION: com.android.dex.DexException: Multiple dex files define, which recommended me to turn back multiDex
back to enabled.
Here is a sample stacktrace of the errror:
01-28 17:09:21.214 15125-15125/<app> I/dalvikvm: Could not find method <XXX>, referenced from method <YYY>.findZygotePid
01-28 17:09:21.190 15125-15125/<app> E/dalvikvm: Could not find class '<ZZZ>', referenced from method <AAA>.broadcast
01-28 17:09:21.229 15125-15125/<AAA> E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: <Method from a dependent project's class>
Both my main Android project and the dependent module have multidex enabled and dependencies is set to compile com.android.support:multidex:1.0.0
. Can someone please provide some inputs on how do I go about fixing the exception being thrown on pre L devices? Any inputs would be appreciated.
I also tried clean build and rebuild of the project, but it doesn't help me. Thanks.
UPDATE: Sample Code
class Dummy {
Dummy(<params>) {
initialize variables;
}
}
and this is being invoked as new Dummy(<params>)
, where it throws an exception of NoClassDefFound
package_name.Dummy
Fixed the above problem, by making my base activity extend MultiDexApplication
(not Application
) and the application does not crash now. Also, modified build.gradle
and AndroidManifest.xml
to set minSdkVersion
to 18.