I know there has been countless posts about json deserialization, but I have followed most of the posts answers, and they haven't worked out. I think my main issue is I can't seem to wrap my head around how Json actually is built up structure-wise.
I have following Json string from an API:
{
"totalCount_str": "3",
"items": [
{
"standing": 10,
"corporation": {
"name": "borkedLabs",
"isNPC": false,
"href": "https://crest-tq.eveonline.com/corporations/98046548/",
"id_str": "98046548",
"logo": {
"32x32": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Corporation/98046548_32.png"
},
"64x64": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Corporation/98046548_64.png"
},
"128x128": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Corporation/98046548_128.png"
},
"256x256": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Corporation/98046548_256.png"
}
},
"id": 98046548
},
"href": "https://crest-tq.eveonline.com/characters/94512721/contacts/98046548/",
"contact": {
"id_str": "98046548",
"href": "https://crest-tq.eveonline.com/corporations/98046548/",
"name": "borkedLabs",
"id": 98046548
},
"contactType": "Corporation"
},
{
"standing": 10,
"character": {
"name": "xxxx yyyy",
"corporation": {
"name": "xxyshs",
"isNPC": false,
"href": "https://crest-tq.eveonline.com/corporations/98401169/",
"id_str": "98401169",
"logo": {
"32x32": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Corporation/98401169_32.png"
},
"64x64": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Corporation/98401169_64.png"
},
"128x128": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Corporation/98401169_128.png"
},
"256x256": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Corporation/98401169_256.png"
}
},
"id": 98401169
},
"isNPC": false,
"href": "https://crest-tq.eveonline.com/characters/95161569/",
"capsuleer": {
"href": "https://crest-tq.eveonline.com/characters/95161569/capsuleer/"
},
"portrait": {
"32x32": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Character/95161569_32.jpg"
},
"64x64": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Character/95161569_64.jpg"
},
"128x128": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Character/95161569_128.jpg"
},
"256x256": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Character/95161569_256.jpg"
}
},
"id": 95161569,
"id_str": "95161569"
},
"contact": {
"id_str": "95161569",
"href": "https://crest-tq.eveonline.com/characters/95161569/",
"name": "xxxx yyyy",
"id": 95161569
},
"href": "https://crest-tq.eveonline.com/characters/94512769/contacts/95161569/",
"contactType": "Character",
"watched": false,
"blocked": false
},
{
"standing": -10,
"alliance": {
"id_str": "99000003",
"href": "http://crest.regner.dev/alliances/99000003/",
"id": 99000003,
"name": "One One Corporation Alliance"
},
"href": "http://crest.regner.dev/characters/90000001/contacts/99000003/",
"contact": {
"id_str": "99000003",
"href": "http://crest.regner.dev/alliances/99000003/",
"name": "One One Corporation Alliance",
"id": 99000003
},
"contactType": "Alliance"
}
],
"pageCount": 1,
"pageCount_str": "1",
"totalCount": 3
}
Note that the items array can contain any number of "contacts".
By using http://json2csharp.com/ I have converted it to classes in C# as following:
public class Contacts
{
public string totalCount_str { get; set; }
public Item[] items { get; set; }
public int pageCount { get; set; }
public string pageCount_str { get; set; }
public int totalCount { get; set; }
}
public class Item
{
public int standing { get; set; }
public Alliance alliance { get; set; }
public string href { get; set; }
public Contact contact { get; set; }
public string contactType { get; set; }
public Character character { get; set; }
public bool watched { get; set; }
public bool blocked { get; set; }
}
public class Alliance
{
public string id_str { get; set; }
public string href { get; set; }
public int id { get; set; }
public string name { get; set; }
}
public class Contact
{
public string id_str { get; set; }
public string href { get; set; }
public string name { get; set; }
public int id { get; set; }
}
public class Character
{
public string name { get; set; }
public Corporation corporation { get; set; }
public bool isNPC { get; set; }
public string href { get; set; }
public Capsuleer capsuleer { get; set; }
public Portrait portrait { get; set; }
public int id { get; set; }
public string id_str { get; set; }
}
public class Corporation
{
public string name { get; set; }
public bool isNPC { get; set; }
public string href { get; set; }
public string id_str { get; set; }
public Logo logo { get; set; }
public int id { get; set; }
}
public class Logo
{
public _32X32 _32x32 { get; set; }
public _64X64 _64x64 { get; set; }
public _128X128 _128x128 { get; set; }
public _256X256 _256x256 { get; set; }
}
public class _32X32
{
public string href { get; set; }
}
public class _64X64
{
public string href { get; set; }
}
public class _128X128
{
public string href { get; set; }
}
public class _256X256
{
public string href { get; set; }
}
public class Capsuleer
{
public string href { get; set; }
}
public class Portrait
{
public _32X32 _32x32 { get; set; }
public _64X64 _64x64 { get; set; }
public _128X128 _128x128 { get; set; }
public _256X256 _256x256 { get; set; }
}
And then trying to deserialize it with:
List<Contacts> tempList = Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<Contacts>>(response.Content);
I appreciate any help that could get me on the right tracks. I get an error currently when trying this way:
Cannot deserialize the current JSON object (e.g. {"name":"value"}) into type 'System.Collections.Generic.List`1[ContactWatchlister.Models.Contacts]' because the type requires a JSON array (e.g. [1,2,3]) to deserialize correctly.
To fix this error either change the JSON to a JSON array (e.g. [1,2,3]) or change the deserialized type so that it is a normal .NET type (e.g. not a primitive type like integer, not a collection type like an array or List<T>) that can be deserialized from a JSON object. JsonObjectAttribute can also be added to the type to force it to deserialize from a JSON object.
Path 'totalCount_str', line 1, position 18.
I am currently stuck as I don't get why it is having trouble understanding "totalCount_str" into a string.
I have tried to use [JsonProperty("attribute")]
on all attributes in my classes to model it correct, but same error.
I'm pretty sure I am doing something rather simple, wrong, but I can't wrap my head around it. Hope you can help! :-)
If response.Content
contains the JSON string you described I think the statement should be:
var tempList = Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Contacts>(response.Content);
Your JSON has the "totalCount_str"
, items
, pageCount
, pageCount_str
and totalCount
fields in the outermost "level", so it can only be deserialized into a class that has those properties (or properties with correct JsonAttribute
s that correspond to those fieldnames).
The one you tried would work with the following JSON, where the outermost entity is an array:
[ {
"totalCount_str": "3",
"items": [
{
"standing": 10,
"corporation": {
"name": "borkedLabs",
"isNPC": false,
"href": "https://crest-tq.eveonline.com/corporations/98046548/",
"id_str": "98046548",
"logo": {
"32x32": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Corporation/98046548_32.png"
},
"64x64": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Corporation/98046548_64.png"
},
"128x128": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Corporation/98046548_128.png"
},
"256x256": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Corporation/98046548_256.png"
}
},
"id": 98046548
},
"href": "https://crest-tq.eveonline.com/characters/94512721/contacts/98046548/",
"contact": {
"id_str": "98046548",
"href": "https://crest-tq.eveonline.com/corporations/98046548/",
"name": "borkedLabs",
"id": 98046548
},
"contactType": "Corporation"
},
{
"standing": 10,
"character": {
"name": "xxxx yyyy",
"corporation": {
"name": "xxyshs",
"isNPC": false,
"href": "https://crest-tq.eveonline.com/corporations/98401169/",
"id_str": "98401169",
"logo": {
"32x32": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Corporation/98401169_32.png"
},
"64x64": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Corporation/98401169_64.png"
},
"128x128": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Corporation/98401169_128.png"
},
"256x256": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Corporation/98401169_256.png"
}
},
"id": 98401169
},
"isNPC": false,
"href": "https://crest-tq.eveonline.com/characters/95161569/",
"capsuleer": {
"href": "https://crest-tq.eveonline.com/characters/95161569/capsuleer/"
},
"portrait": {
"32x32": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Character/95161569_32.jpg"
},
"64x64": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Character/95161569_64.jpg"
},
"128x128": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Character/95161569_128.jpg"
},
"256x256": {
"href": "http://imageserver.eveonline.com/Character/95161569_256.jpg"
}
},
"id": 95161569,
"id_str": "95161569"
},
"contact": {
"id_str": "95161569",
"href": "https://crest-tq.eveonline.com/characters/95161569/",
"name": "xxxx yyyy",
"id": 95161569
},
"href": "https://crest-tq.eveonline.com/characters/94512769/contacts/95161569/",
"contactType": "Character",
"watched": false,
"blocked": false
},
{
"standing": -10,
"alliance": {
"id_str": "99000003",
"href": "http://crest.regner.dev/alliances/99000003/",
"id": 99000003,
"name": "One One Corporation Alliance"
},
"href": "http://crest.regner.dev/characters/90000001/contacts/99000003/",
"contact": {
"id_str": "99000003",
"href": "http://crest.regner.dev/alliances/99000003/",
"name": "One One Corporation Alliance",
"id": 99000003
},
"contactType": "Alliance"
}
],
"pageCount": 1,
"pageCount_str": "1",
"totalCount": 3 } ]