I'm following along the bitoftech tutorial about creating Identity and role based claims with JWT. My application user is a custom User table with int PK.
Currently, the GenerateUserIdentityAsync method just returns a weird UserId not found
error. here's my code:
ClaimsIdentity oAuthIdentity = await user.GenerateUserIdentityAsync(userManager, "JWT");
and the implementation in User
entity:
public async Task<ClaimsIdentity> GenerateUserIdentityAsync(UserManager<User, int> manager, string authenticationType)
{
//error on this line: CreateIdentityAsync throws error
var userIdentity = await manager.CreateIdentityAsync(this, authenticationType);
return userIdentity;
}
My UserManager class is defined like so:
public class AppUserManager : UserManager<User, int>
Weirdly enough, when I debug, the instance this
in GenerateIdentityAsync
does have a UserId
property, but the base only has an id
and I wonder if that is where it's erroring out? (it doesnt sound right)
I was looking at the source code (line 80) but I can't figure out where the exception is being thrown.
The exact exception being thrown is:
UserId not found.
Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code.
Exception Details:
System.InvalidOperationException:
UserId not found.
And stack trace isn't all that helpful (to me)
How do I find out why / where the UserId is not available?
Mode details:
My GrantResourceOwnerCredentials()
:
public override async Task GrantResourceOwnerCredentials(OAuthGrantResourceOwnerCredentialsContext context)
{
context.OwinContext.Response.Headers.Add("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", new[] {"*"});
var userManager = context.OwinContext.GetUserManager<ApplicationUserManager>();
User user = await userManager.FindAsync(context.UserName, context.Password);
if (user == null) // this is NOT null
{
context.SetError("invalid_grant", "The username or password is incorrect");
return;
}
// this line fails
ClaimsIdentity oAuthIdentity = await user.GenerateUserIdentityAsync(userManager, "JWT");
var ticket = new AuthenticationTicket(oAuthIdentity, null);
context.Validated(ticket);
}
And the ApplicationUser
(which, in my case, is just User
)
public partial class User : IdentityUser<int, CustomUserLogin, CustomUserRole, CustomUserClaim>
{
public int UserId { get; set; }
public string Fullname { get; set; }
public string Address { get; set; }
public string ContactNumber { get; set; }
}
As you found out while debugging IdentityUser
has an Id
which in your case would represent the User's Id.
You need to remove the UserId
from your User
class, use the base Id
from IdentityUser
and rename the UserId
column in your custom User table to Id
.
Any properties you have in your User
class needs to also have a matching column in your user table in the database. If not then you will get the same error for properties that do not match.
That would mean Fullname
, Address
and ContactNumber
must have matching column names in the AspNetUsers
table or else you will get the same error for those properties as well.