I'm new to the world of reactive and I'm still trying to learn. To practice, I decided to write a very simple WPF countdown timer application. Basically, this is what I'm trying to do:
I'm trying to implement this using ReactiveUI. Below is what I have so far...
XAML:
<Window x:Class="ReactiveTimer.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:ReactiveTimer"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Window.DataContext>
<local:MainViewModel/>
</Window.DataContext>
<Grid HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition/>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<TextBlock FontSize="45" FontWeight="Bold">
<TextBlock.Text>
<MultiBinding StringFormat="{}{0:00}:{1:00}">
<Binding Path="RemainingTime.Minutes"/>
<Binding Path="RemainingTime.Seconds"/>
</MultiBinding>
</TextBlock.Text>
</TextBlock>
<Button Command="{Binding StartCommand}" Content="Start" Grid.Row="1"/>
</Grid>
ViewModel:
public interface IMainViewModel
{
TimeSpan RemainingTime { get; }
ICommand StartCommand { get; }
}
public class MainViewModel : ReactiveObject, IMainViewModel
{
const double InitialTimeInSeconds = 10;
private TimeSpan _remainingTime;
private ReactiveCommand<object> _startCommand;
public TimeSpan RemainingTime
{
get { return _remainingTime; }
private set { this.RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _remainingTime, value); }
}
public ICommand StartCommand => _startCommand;
public MainViewModel()
{
_startCommand = ReactiveCommand.Create();
_startCommand.Subscribe(_ => Start());
}
private void Reset()
{
RemainingTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(InitialTimeInSeconds);
}
private void Start()
{
RemainingTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(InitialTimeInSeconds);
var timerStream = Observable.Interval(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1))
.TakeWhile(_ => RemainingTime > TimeSpan.Zero)
.Subscribe(_ => RemainingTime = RemainingTime.Subtract(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1)));
}
}
My questions are:
How about this:
public class MainViewModel : ReactiveObject, IMainViewModel
{
static TimeSpan InitialTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5);
ObservableAsPropertyHelper<TimeSpan> _RemainingTime;
public TimeSpan RemainingTime {
get { return _remainingTime.Value; }
}
ReactiveCommand<TimeSpan> _startCommand;
public ReactiveCommand<TimeSpan> StartCommand => this._startCommand;
ObservableAsPropertyHelper<bool> _IsRunning;
public bool IsRunning {
get { return this._IsRunning.Value; }
}
public MainViewModel()
{
var canStart = this.WhenAny(x => x.IsRunning, propChanged => !propChanged.Value);
_startCommand = ReactiveCommand.CreateAsyncObservable(_ => {
var startTime = DateTime.Now;
return Observable.Interval(TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(20), RxApp.MainThreadScheduler)
.Select(__ => DateTime.Now - startTime)
.TakeWhile((elapsed) => elapsed < InitialTime)
.Select((elapsed) => InitialTime - elapsed);
});
_startCommand.IsExecuting
.ToProperty(this, x => x.IsRunning, out _IsRunning);
_startCommand.StartWith(TimeSpan.Zero)
.ToProperty(this, x => x.RemainingTime, out _RemainingTime);
}
}