I have a home server running Ubuntu Server 14.04 and I've setup OpenSSH on it. But. I'm intending to run some terminal based stuff that takes long time to be finished. So what I wanna be able to do is ssh into the server, start the process, log out of the computer i connected with and connect from another device and have that process I started still running. Almost like a remote-desktop type SSH connection.
If this is not possible then I'll just install a desktop environment and vnc server.
One option is the program tmux or screen, which you can detach from and log out.
Instructions for tmux:
$ ssh me@server
$ tmux
If you want to see the results, use tmux attach
when you log back in. Your session will be exactly as you left it.